ELA Grammar Fundamentals

Question 1

What is a thesis statement?

Accepted Answer

The main argument or claim of an essay

Answer

A thesis statement presents the central argument that the entire essay supports and develops.

Question 2

Which sentence is a run-on?

Accepted Answer

I went to the store I bought milk.

Answer

A run-on sentence joins two independent clauses without proper punctuation or conjunction.

Question 3

What is the purpose of a topic sentence?

Accepted Answer

To introduce the main idea of a paragraph

Answer

A topic sentence states the main point of its paragraph, letting readers know what the paragraph will be about.

Question 4

What is parallel structure in writing?

Accepted Answer

Using the same grammatical form for similar ideas in a series

Answer

Parallel structure means expressing similar ideas using consistent grammatical patterns for clarity and rhythm.

Question 5

When should you use a semicolon?

Accepted Answer

To join two closely related independent clauses

Answer

Semicolons connect two independent clauses that are closely related in meaning, without using a conjunction.

(ELA) English Language Arts Practice Test