EIPA Transliteration and Signed English Systems 2

Question 1

What is a common criticism of Signed Exact English (SEE) from a Deaf cultural and linguistic perspective?

Accepted Answer

It imposes English morphology onto a visual-gestural modality for which it was not designed, creating an unnatural system

Answer

Critics argue that SEE attempts to map spoken English structure onto a visual-gestural language, producing awkward forms like separate signs for -ing, -ed, and -s that do not reflect how natural visual languages work.

Question 2

Which signed English system was originally developed by David Anthony in the early 1970s?

Accepted Answer

Seeing Essential English (SEE I)

Answer

Seeing Essential English (SEE I) was developed by David Anthony and was the first major Manually Coded English system, later leading to the development of SEE II by Gustason's team.

Question 3

How does the grammatical structure of Signed Exact English (SEE) differ from American Sign Language (ASL)?

Accepted Answer

SEE follows English word order and morphology; ASL uses its own spatial grammar, topic-comment structure, and non-manual markers

Answer

ASL is a complete natural language with its own spatial grammar and topic-comment syntax, while SEE mirrors English word order and adds signed morphemes to represent English grammatical forms.

Question 4

On the EIPA, how are transliteration skills evaluated differently from interpretation skills?

Accepted Answer

Transliteration is evaluated on how accurately the interpreter preserves English form and structure in the signed message

Answer

EIPA evaluators assess transliteration by examining how faithfully the interpreter renders English structure into a signed form without shifting to a different language, tracking form-preservation alongside clarity.

Question 5

Which signed system uses mostly ASL loan signs arranged in English word order and is often described as conceptually accurate?

Accepted Answer

Conceptually Accurate Signed English (CASE)

Answer

CASE uses ASL signs chosen for their conceptual meaning and arranges them in English word order, unlike SEE systems that create new signed morphemes for each English morpheme.

EIPA - Educational Interpreter Performance Assessment Practice Test

EIPA - Educational Interpreter Performance Assessment Practice Test

EIPA Transliteration and Signed English Systems 2