Basic Electrocardiogram Flashcards
7 cards from real ECG practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Basic Electrocardiogram flashcards as text
What does the P wave on an ECG tracing represent?
Answer: Atrial depolarization
The P wave reflects the electrical impulse spreading through the atria, causing atrial depolarization.
The QRS complex primarily represents which cardiac event?
Answer: Ventricular depolarization
The QRS complex records the rapid depolarization of the right and left ventricles.
What structure is normally the heart's primary pacemaker?
Answer: Sinoatrial (SA) node
The SA node in the right atrium initiates the normal heartbeat and sets the heart rate.
The T wave on a standard ECG represents:
Answer: Ventricular repolarization
The T wave reflects the recovery, or repolarization, of the ventricles.
How many electrodes are placed on the chest in a standard 12-lead ECG?
Answer: Six
Six precordial (chest) electrodes are placed, V1 through V6, along with four limb electrodes.
The PR interval on an ECG mainly reflects:
Answer: Conduction delay through the AV node
The PR interval represents the time for the impulse to travel from the atria through the AV node to the ventricles.
A normal adult resting heart rate typically falls within which range?
Answer: 60 to 100 beats per minute
A normal resting sinus rhythm in adults is generally 60 to 100 beats per minute.
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Sources & references
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- nhanow.com — Passing score, test delivery, eligibility, renewal, score release, time limit · verified Oct 2026
- cci-online.org — Test delivery, fees, exam format, passing score, renewal, score release · verified Oct 2026