ECG Interpretation Flashcards
6 cards from real ECG practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 ECG Interpretation flashcards as text
What does the P wave on an ECG represent?
Answer: Atrial depolarization
The P wave represents the electrical depolarization spreading through the atria, triggering atrial contraction.
A normal PR interval ranges from:
Answer: 0.12 to 0.20 seconds
The normal PR interval is 0.12-0.20 seconds (3-5 small boxes), representing the time from atrial depolarization to ventricular depolarization.
ST segment elevation most commonly indicates:
Answer: Acute myocardial injury
ST elevation is a hallmark finding of acute myocardial infarction (heart attack), indicating acute injury to the heart muscle.
What does the QRS complex represent?
Answer: Ventricular depolarization
The QRS complex represents the rapid depolarization of both ventricles, triggering ventricular contraction and ejection of blood.
What is the standard paper speed for ECG recording?
Answer: 25 mm/sec
Standard ECG paper speed is 25 mm/second, where each small box represents 0.04 seconds and each large box represents 0.20 seconds.
Lead II records electrical activity between which electrodes?
Answer: Right arm and left leg
Lead II measures the potential difference between the right arm (negative) and left leg (positive), roughly aligned with the heart's electrical axis.
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Sources & references
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