DTP Layout & Typography Techniques 5

Question 1

What is a 'ligature' in typography?

Accepted Answer

Two or more characters joined into a single glyph to avoid awkward spacing

Answer

Ligatures combine problematic character pairs (such as fi or fl) into a single glyph, improving aesthetics and spacing.

Question 2

In a two-page spread layout, which term describes the inner margins closest to the binding?

Accepted Answer

Gutter margins

Answer

Gutter margins are the inner margins that accommodate binding and must be wider than outer margins to prevent text from disappearing into the spine.

Question 3

What is 'white space' (or negative space) used for in layout design?

Accepted Answer

To improve readability, create visual breathing room, and direct focus to key elements

Answer

White space is an intentional design tool that reduces visual noise, groups related content, and guides the reader's eye.

Question 4

Which alignment style creates a ragged right edge but a straight left edge in a text block?

Accepted Answer

Left-aligned (flush left)

Answer

Left-aligned text has a consistent left edge while the right edge is ragged, which avoids the awkward word spacing that can occur in full justification.

Question 5

What is the purpose of crop marks in a print-ready file?

Accepted Answer

They indicate where the paper should be trimmed after printing

Answer

Crop marks (trim marks) are thin lines placed outside the bleed area to guide the print operator when cutting the finished sheets.

(DTP) Desktop Publishing Certification Practice Test

(DTP) Desktop Publishing Certification Practice Test

DTP Layout & Typography Techniques 5