DSST Management 2

Question 1

Which management theory views organizations as systems that interact with their external environment?

Accepted Answer

Systems theory

Answer

Systems theory treats organizations as open systems that exchange inputs and outputs with their environment.

Question 2

A manager who delegates authority but retains accountability is practicing which principle?

Accepted Answer

Parity principle

Answer

The parity principle states that authority delegated must equal the responsibility assigned, but the manager retains overall accountability.

Question 3

In Herzberg's two-factor theory, which of the following is a hygiene factor?

Accepted Answer

Salary

Answer

Hygiene factors like salary prevent dissatisfaction but do not inherently motivate employees.

Question 4

Which type of organizational structure groups employees by function such as marketing, finance, and operations?

Accepted Answer

Functional structure

Answer

A functional structure organizes employees by their specialized role or department.

Question 5

The process of comparing an organization's performance metrics to industry best practices is called:

Accepted Answer

Benchmarking

Answer

Benchmarking involves measuring performance against recognized standards or top-performing competitors.

DSST - DANTES Subject Standardized Tests Practice Test