DSP Accredited Direct Support Professional Courses 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which competency in the NADSP E-Badge Academy addresses a DSP's ability to assist individuals in understanding and exercising their legal rights?
- Advocacy (Correct answer)
- Health and Wellness
- Crisis Prevention
- Vocational Support
Correct answer: Advocacy
The Advocacy competency requires DSPs to support individuals in knowing, asserting, and protecting their personal, civil, and human rights.
Question 2: During an accredited medication management training module, a DSP is taught that the 'six rights' of medication administration include all EXCEPT:
- Right diagnosis (Correct answer)
- Right person
- Right dose
- Right time
Correct answer: Right diagnosis
The traditional six rights are right person, drug, dose, route, time, and documentation — 'right diagnosis' is not one of them.
Question 3: A core principle taught in accredited DSP courses regarding confidentiality is that personal information about an individual:
- May only be shared with those who have a legitimate need to know (Correct answer)
- Can be shared with any agency staff member upon request
- Should be posted in common areas so all team members stay informed
- May be disclosed to family members without the individual's consent
Correct answer: May only be shared with those who have a legitimate need to know
Confidentiality requires limiting disclosure of personal information to individuals directly involved in care or those legally authorized to receive it.
Question 4: In person-centered planning covered by accredited DSP courses, the plan is primarily driven by:
- The goals, preferences, and dreams of the individual being supported (Correct answer)
- The agency's available services and staffing schedule
- The supervisor's assessment of the individual's needs
- State funding guidelines and service limitations
Correct answer: The goals, preferences, and dreams of the individual being supported
Person-centered planning places the individual at the center, ensuring that supports align with their vision for a good life.
Question 5: Accredited DSP courses emphasize that 'duty to report' suspected abuse means a DSP must report:
- Immediately, even if unsure, following their agency's mandatory reporting protocol (Correct answer)
- Only after gathering enough evidence to be certain abuse occurred
- To their supervisor only, who will decide whether to involve authorities
- Within 72 hours to allow time for internal investigation
Correct answer: Immediately, even if unsure, following their agency's mandatory reporting protocol
DSPs are typically mandated reporters required to report suspected abuse or neglect promptly without waiting for certainty or internal clearance.
Question 6: The concept of 'dignity of risk' in DSP accredited training means:
- Individuals have the right to take reasonable risks as part of a full life (Correct answer)
- DSPs must eliminate all risks from an individual's environment
- Risk decisions are made exclusively by guardians and agency staff
- Individuals with disabilities should be protected from any potentially unsafe activity
Correct answer: Individuals have the right to take reasonable risks as part of a full life
Dignity of risk recognizes that avoiding all risk denies individuals the normal life experiences and growth that come with making their own choices.
Question 7: When an accredited DSP course covers 'crisis prevention,' a key strategy emphasized is:
- Recognizing early warning signs and de-escalating before a crisis occurs (Correct answer)
- Restraining the individual at the first sign of agitation
- Calling 911 immediately whenever an individual becomes upset
- Removing all other individuals from the area and waiting for the crisis to pass
Correct answer: Recognizing early warning signs and de-escalating before a crisis occurs
Crisis prevention focuses on identifying triggers and early signs of distress so DSPs can intervene early with calm, supportive strategies.
Which competency in the NADSP E-Badge Academy addresses a DSP's ability to assist individuals in understanding and exercising their legal rights?