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Applied Learning Theory Flashcards

7 cards from real Dog Training practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Applied Learning Theory flashcards as text
  1. Removing leash pressure the moment a dog moves forward teaches via:

    Answer: Negative reinforcement

    Taking away an aversive (pressure) to increase a behavior is negative reinforcement.

  2. A dog no longer reacts to a doorbell after hearing it repeatedly with no consequence. This is:

    Answer: Habituation

    Habituation is a decreased response to a repeated, meaningless stimulus.

  3. Marker timing is critical because the marker should occur:

    Answer: At the exact moment of the desired behavior

    The marker must coincide precisely with the behavior so the dog connects the reward to the right action.

  4. Which is a primary reinforcer for most dogs?

    Answer: Food

    Food meets a biological need and reinforces without prior learning, making it a primary reinforcer.

  5. Flooding as a behavior modification technique involves:

    Answer: Full exposure to a feared stimulus until the dog calms

    Flooding exposes the dog continuously to the trigger at full intensity, which is risky and can worsen fear.

  6. A dog sits to the verbal cue but not the hand signal. The verbal cue has become a:

    Answer: Discriminative stimulus

    A discriminative stimulus signals that reinforcement is available for a specific response.

  7. Why is reinforcing too late often counterproductive?

    Answer: The dog may associate the reward with an unintended behavior

    Delayed reinforcement can accidentally reward whatever the dog is doing at the moment of delivery.