Political and Economic Texts Flashcards
7 cards from real DLPT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Political and Economic Texts flashcards as text
A DLPT text describes a politician accused of 'gerrymandering.' What practice does this term refer to?
Answer: Manipulating electoral district boundaries to favor a particular party
Gerrymandering is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to give one political party an unfair advantage.
An economic text refers to a nation's 'current account deficit.' Which scenario best describes this condition?
Answer: A country importing more goods, services, and capital than it exports
A current account deficit means the total value of imports of goods, services, and transfers exceeds exports, creating a net outflow.
A DLPT passage describes a government pursuing 'import substitution industrialization.' What is the goal of this economic strategy?
Answer: Developing domestic industries to replace imported manufactured goods
Import substitution industrialization aims to build domestic manufacturing capacity to reduce dependence on foreign imports.
A political analysis describes a leader who has consolidated power through 'clientelism.' What does this political system involve?
Answer: Exchanging goods, services, or favors for political support and loyalty
Clientelism is a system where politicians exchange material benefits for votes and political loyalty, often undermining democratic institutions.
A DLPT economic text warns about a country's 'sovereign debt crisis.' What distinguishes sovereign debt from other types of debt?
Answer: Debt issued by a national government, typically in the form of bonds
Sovereign debt is borrowing by national governments, typically through bond issuance, to finance public expenditures and deficits.
A diplomatic text describes two countries signing a 'status of forces agreement' (SOFA). What does a SOFA govern?
Answer: Legal jurisdiction over foreign military personnel stationed in a host country
A Status of Forces Agreement defines the legal rights and responsibilities of foreign military personnel stationed in another country.
A DLPT passage describes a country's economy as 'dollarized.' What does this economic condition mean?
Answer: The country has adopted the US dollar as its official or primary currency
Dollarization refers to a country adopting the US dollar as its official currency or as the dominant currency in circulation.