VIC Learner Permit Knowledge Test (DKT) — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Before opening your car door after parking, what should you do?
- Only check your side mirror
- Open the door quickly to minimise the time it obstructs traffic
- Check for passing cyclists and other vehicles in your mirror and over your shoulder (Correct answer)
- Sound your horn briefly to warn nearby cyclists
Correct answer: Check for passing cyclists and other vehicles in your mirror and over your shoulder
Checking mirrors and blind spots before opening your door prevents 'dooring' cyclists or being struck by passing vehicles.
Question 2: What record retention period applies to Intersections documents under WHS Regulations?
- No retention required
- 1 month
- Until the end of the project
- Typically 5 years, or 30 years for health monitoring and asbestos records (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Typically 5 years, or 30 years for health monitoring and asbestos records
Most WHS records must be kept for 5 years, with longer periods for specific records such as health monitoring (30 years) and asbestos.
Question 3: How should Emergency Procedures incidents be reported in an Australian workplace?
- Ignore minor incidents
- Report immediately to the supervisor, with notifiable incidents reported to the regulator (Correct answer)
- Post on social media
- Wait until the weekly meeting
Correct answer: Report immediately to the supervisor, with notifiable incidents reported to the regulator
Incidents must be reported promptly, with notifiable incidents requiring immediate regulator notification.
Question 4: What must be done when Pedestrian and Cyclist Safety legislation changes?
- Wait to see if the changes are enforced
- Update procedures, risk assessments, and training to comply with the new requirements (Correct answer)
- Nothing — old rules still apply
- Only update paperwork when audited
Correct answer: Update procedures, risk assessments, and training to comply with the new requirements
Legislative changes must be promptly reflected in procedures, risk assessments, and training to maintain compliance.
Question 5: Under Australian regulations, who bears primary responsibility for Hazard Perception compliance?
- The PCBU (Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking) (Correct answer)
- Workers only
- Equipment suppliers
- The general public
Correct answer: The PCBU (Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking)
The PCBU has the primary duty under the WHS Act to ensure compliance with all safety requirements.
Question 6: What is a Provisional Improvement Notice (PIN) in the context of Vehicle Safety Checks?
- A workplace award
- A salary increment notice
- A notice issued by a trained HSR requiring a contravention of WHS law to be remedied within a specified period (Correct answer)
- A construction permit
Correct answer: A notice issued by a trained HSR requiring a contravention of WHS law to be remedied within a specified period
Trained HSRs can issue PINs when they believe a WHS contravention has occurred, requiring the PCBU to remedy the issue.
Question 7: How should Graduated Licensing System risk controls be prioritised when multiple options exist?
- Apply the hierarchy of controls — use the most effective control that is reasonably practicable (Correct answer)
- Let workers choose their preferred control
- Use all controls simultaneously regardless of cost
- Choose the cheapest option
Correct answer: Apply the hierarchy of controls — use the most effective control that is reasonably practicable
The hierarchy of controls guides prioritisation — always implement the highest-level (most effective) control that is reasonably practicable.
Question 8: Under Australian regulations, who bears primary responsibility for Graduated Licensing System compliance?
- Equipment suppliers
- The PCBU (Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking) (Correct answer)
- Workers only
- The general public
Correct answer: The PCBU (Person Conducting a Business or Undertaking)
The PCBU has the primary duty under the WHS Act to ensure compliance with all safety requirements.
Question 9: What must be done when Sharing the Road legislation changes?
- Only update paperwork when audited
- Update procedures, risk assessments, and training to comply with the new requirements (Correct answer)
- Wait to see if the changes are enforced
- Nothing — old rules still apply
Correct answer: Update procedures, risk assessments, and training to comply with the new requirements
Legislative changes must be promptly reflected in procedures, risk assessments, and training to maintain compliance.
Question 10: What record retention period applies to Hazard Perception documents under WHS Regulations?
- Until the end of the project
- Typically 5 years, or 30 years for health monitoring and asbestos records (Correct answer)
- No retention required
- 1 month
Correct answer: Typically 5 years, or 30 years for health monitoring and asbestos records
Most WHS records must be kept for 5 years, with longer periods for specific records such as health monitoring (30 years) and asbestos.
Question 11: Under Australian law, what rights do workers have regarding Hazard Perception safety?
- No specific rights
- Only the right to complain
- Rights depend on seniority
- Rights to information, training, consultation, representation through HSRs, and to cease unsafe work (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Rights to information, training, consultation, representation through HSRs, and to cease unsafe work
Workers have specific legal rights under WHS legislation including information, training, consultation, representation, and refusal of unsafe work.
Question 12: When is it appropriate to use administrative controls for Night and Weather Driving risks?
- When elimination, substitution, isolation, and engineering controls are not reasonably practicable (Correct answer)
- Only on weekends
- As the first choice always
- Never
Correct answer: When elimination, substitution, isolation, and engineering controls are not reasonably practicable
Administrative controls (procedures, training, rotation) should be used when higher-level controls cannot adequately reduce the risk.
Question 13: What is a Code of Practice relevant to Drink Driving Laws?
- A company internal policy
- A voluntary suggestion only
- A marketing document
- A practical guide approved under WHS legislation that can be used as evidence of what is reasonably practicable (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A practical guide approved under WHS legislation that can be used as evidence of what is reasonably practicable
Codes of Practice provide practical guidance with legal significance — they can be cited as evidence of what is known and reasonably practicable.
Question 14: What is the role of workplace safety committees in Graduated Licensing System management?
- No role
- Facilitating cooperation between the PCBU and workers, reviewing safety procedures, and recommending improvements (Correct answer)
- Setting worker salaries
- Planning social events
Correct answer: Facilitating cooperation between the PCBU and workers, reviewing safety procedures, and recommending improvements
Safety committees provide a structured forum for cooperation between management and workers on WHS matters.
Question 15: How should Road Signs equipment be inspected and maintained?
- Only when it breaks
- Only for new equipment
- When someone remembers
- Per manufacturer specifications and relevant Australian Standards, with documented inspection and maintenance records (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Per manufacturer specifications and relevant Australian Standards, with documented inspection and maintenance records
Equipment must be inspected and maintained according to specifications and standards, with all records documented.
Question 16: How often should Intersections procedures be reviewed?
- Never once written
- Only when the regulator requests it
- Regularly, after incidents, when conditions change, or when new information emerges (Correct answer)
- Every 20 years
Correct answer: Regularly, after incidents, when conditions change, or when new information emerges
Procedures must be living documents, reviewed regularly and in response to changes, incidents, and new knowledge.
Question 17: What obligation does a worker have if they identify a Emergency Procedures hazard?
- Report it immediately to their supervisor or HSR, and take reasonable care to protect themselves and others (Correct answer)
- No obligation
- Fix it themselves without telling anyone
- Document it in their personal diary only
Correct answer: Report it immediately to their supervisor or HSR, and take reasonable care to protect themselves and others
Workers have a legal obligation to report hazards and take reasonable care for their own and others' health and safety.
Question 18: What is the role of workplace safety committees in Sharing the Road management?
- Setting worker salaries
- Planning social events
- Facilitating cooperation between the PCBU and workers, reviewing safety procedures, and recommending improvements (Correct answer)
- No role
Correct answer: Facilitating cooperation between the PCBU and workers, reviewing safety procedures, and recommending improvements
Safety committees provide a structured forum for cooperation between management and workers on WHS matters.
Question 19: In Australian Victorian road rules and driving, what is the primary purpose of Road Signs procedures?
- To satisfy insurance companies
- To protect worker health and safety through systematic hazard management (Correct answer)
- To slow down operations
- To increase paperwork
Correct answer: To protect worker health and safety through systematic hazard management
Road Signs procedures are fundamental to protecting workers under Australian Victorian road rules and driving regulations.
Question 20: What is the consequence of inadequate Road Signs risk management?
- Minor inconvenience only
- Worker injuries, regulatory penalties, prosecution, compensation claims, and reputational damage (Correct answer)
- Reduced paperwork
- No consequences
Correct answer: Worker injuries, regulatory penalties, prosecution, compensation claims, and reputational damage
Inadequate risk management can result in injuries, deaths, regulatory enforcement, prosecution, civil claims, and significant reputational damage.
Question 21: What is the role of PPE in managing Speed Zones risks?
- PPE is the last line of defence, used only when higher-level controls are not reasonably practicable (Correct answer)
- PPE is not relevant
- PPE is the primary control
- PPE eliminates all risks
Correct answer: PPE is the last line of defence, used only when higher-level controls are not reasonably practicable
PPE is the least effective control in the hierarchy and should only be relied upon when other controls cannot adequately reduce the risk.
Question 22: What is the significance of Australian Standards for Road Signs?
- They are outdated
- They only apply to imported products
- They are advisory only
- Many are referenced in legislation making compliance legally required, and they set minimum technical requirements (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Many are referenced in legislation making compliance legally required, and they set minimum technical requirements
Australian Standards referenced in WHS Regulations become legal requirements and set the minimum technical benchmarks for compliance.
Question 23: Under Australian law, what rights do workers have regarding Emergency Procedures safety?
- Only the right to complain
- No specific rights
- Rights to information, training, consultation, representation through HSRs, and to cease unsafe work (Correct answer)
- Rights depend on seniority
Correct answer: Rights to information, training, consultation, representation through HSRs, and to cease unsafe work
Workers have specific legal rights under WHS legislation including information, training, consultation, representation, and refusal of unsafe work.
Question 24: What penalties apply for non-compliance with Pedestrian and Cyclist Safety regulations in Australia?
- A verbal warning only
- No penalties
- Significant fines (up to millions of AUD for corporations) and potential imprisonment for serious offences (Correct answer)
- A small administrative fee
Correct answer: Significant fines (up to millions of AUD for corporations) and potential imprisonment for serious offences
Australian WHS penalties are severe, with Category 1 offences carrying fines up to AUD 3 million and potential imprisonment.
Question 25: How often should Emergency Procedures procedures be reviewed?
- Regularly, after incidents, when conditions change, or when new information emerges (Correct answer)
- Every 20 years
- Never once written
- Only when the regulator requests it
Correct answer: Regularly, after incidents, when conditions change, or when new information emerges
Procedures must be living documents, reviewed regularly and in response to changes, incidents, and new knowledge.
Question 26: What is a Provisional Improvement Notice (PIN) in the context of Pedestrian and Cyclist Safety?
- A notice issued by a trained HSR requiring a contravention of WHS law to be remedied within a specified period (Correct answer)
- A workplace award
- A salary increment notice
- A construction permit
Correct answer: A notice issued by a trained HSR requiring a contravention of WHS law to be remedied within a specified period
Trained HSRs can issue PINs when they believe a WHS contravention has occurred, requiring the PCBU to remedy the issue.
Question 27: In Australian Victorian road rules and driving, what is the primary purpose of Drink Driving Laws procedures?
- To satisfy insurance companies
- To slow down operations
- To increase paperwork
- To protect worker health and safety through systematic hazard management (Correct answer)
Correct answer: To protect worker health and safety through systematic hazard management
Drink Driving Laws procedures are fundamental to protecting workers under Australian Victorian road rules and driving regulations.
Question 28: What is the significance of Australian Standards for Speed Zones?
- They are advisory only
- They only apply to imported products
- They are outdated
- Many are referenced in legislation making compliance legally required, and they set minimum technical requirements (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Many are referenced in legislation making compliance legally required, and they set minimum technical requirements
Australian Standards referenced in WHS Regulations become legal requirements and set the minimum technical benchmarks for compliance.
Question 29: How should Emergency Procedures hazards be communicated to workers?
- By word of mouth only
- Through inductions, toolbox talks, signage, labels, SDSs, and written procedures before exposure (Correct answer)
- They should not be communicated
- Through an annual newsletter
Correct answer: Through inductions, toolbox talks, signage, labels, SDSs, and written procedures before exposure
Hazard communication must use multiple channels and occur before workers are exposed to the hazards.
Question 30: When is it appropriate to use administrative controls for Hazard Perception risks?
- As the first choice always
- When elimination, substitution, isolation, and engineering controls are not reasonably practicable (Correct answer)
- Never
- Only on weekends
Correct answer: When elimination, substitution, isolation, and engineering controls are not reasonably practicable
Administrative controls (procedures, training, rotation) should be used when higher-level controls cannot adequately reduce the risk.
Question 31: What is the purpose of monitoring and reviewing Emergency Procedures controls?
- To verify controls remain effective, identify new hazards, and drive continuous improvement (Correct answer)
- To justify the safety budget
- To keep workers busy
- To create busywork
Correct answer: To verify controls remain effective, identify new hazards, and drive continuous improvement
Monitoring and review ensures controls continue to work as intended and identifies any emerging hazards or improvement opportunities.
Question 32: What penalties apply for non-compliance with Intersections regulations in Australia?
- No penalties
- A verbal warning only
- A small administrative fee
- Significant fines (up to millions of AUD for corporations) and potential imprisonment for serious offences (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Significant fines (up to millions of AUD for corporations) and potential imprisonment for serious offences
Australian WHS penalties are severe, with Category 1 offences carrying fines up to AUD 3 million and potential imprisonment.
VIC Learner Permit Knowledge Test (DKT)
The Victoria Learner Permit Knowledge Test, administered by VicRoads, assesses knowledge of road rules, traffic signs, and safe driving practices required to obtain a learner permit in Victoria, Australia.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds
These practice questions were written with AI tools. They are not real exam questions. Exam facts are checked against the official sources listed below. Not reviewed by a subject-matter expert. Editorial policy
Sources & references
Exam facts on this page (fees, format, dates, passing scores) are checked against these official sources; the date is our last check. Editorial policy
- vicroads.vic.gov.au — Fees, renewal, retake fee, score validity, test delivery, retake policy, test dates, time limit, exam format, passing score · verified Oct 2026
- transport.vic.gov.au — Eligibility · verified Oct 2026