DCJS Community Policing and Communication 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Foot patrol is valued in community policing primarily because it:
- Allows officers to cover larger geographic areas
- Increases direct personal interaction with residents (Correct answer)
- Reduces the need for radio communications
- Lowers the cost of vehicle maintenance
Correct answer: Increases direct personal interaction with residents
Foot patrol builds personal relationships between officers and community members, fostering trust and information sharing.
Question 2: An officer notices a group of teenagers gathering nightly at a park but no crimes have been reported. Under community policing principles, the officer should:
- Order the teenagers to disperse immediately
- Cite them for loitering without observation
- Engage them in conversation to understand their needs and concerns (Correct answer)
- Increase patrols without direct interaction
Correct answer: Engage them in conversation to understand their needs and concerns
Proactive engagement allows officers to understand the situation and potentially connect youth with resources before problems develop.
Question 3: Which of the following is an example of a CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design) strategy?
- Increasing undercover operations in high-crime areas
- Improving street lighting to increase natural surveillance (Correct answer)
- Adding more officers to a patrol district
- Implementing mandatory minimum sentences
Correct answer: Improving street lighting to increase natural surveillance
CPTED uses physical environment modifications like improved lighting to reduce crime opportunities through natural surveillance.
Question 4: When communicating with a person who is deaf or hard of hearing, an officer should FIRST:
- Speak louder and more slowly
- Request a qualified interpreter if needed and use written communication (Correct answer)
- Assume the person can lip-read and proceed normally
- Defer all interaction to another officer
Correct answer: Request a qualified interpreter if needed and use written communication
Officers should use qualified interpreters or written communication to ensure effective and legally compliant communication with deaf individuals.
Question 5: Community policing holds that crime reduction is MOST effective when:
- Police act independently of community input
- Enforcement is the sole responsibility of law enforcement
- Police and community members work as co-producers of public safety (Correct answer)
- Strict zero-tolerance policies are enforced universally
Correct answer: Police and community members work as co-producers of public safety
The co-production model recognizes that lasting public safety requires active partnership between police and the community they serve.
Question 6: Which of the following BEST describes the 'broken windows' theory as it applies to community policing?
- Officers should prioritize violent felony arrests exclusively
- Visible signs of disorder, if unaddressed, encourage further crime (Correct answer)
- Physical property damage is the primary cause of community violence
- Broken windows in patrol vehicles reduce officer morale
Correct answer: Visible signs of disorder, if unaddressed, encourage further crime
The broken windows theory holds that unaddressed minor disorder signals neglect and invites more serious criminal activity.
Question 7: Which action by an officer MOST undermines community trust?
- Issuing a traffic citation with a clear explanation
- Selectively enforcing laws based on a person's race or ethnicity (Correct answer)
- Referring a citizen to a non-police social service
- Conducting a follow-up call after a property crime report
Correct answer: Selectively enforcing laws based on a person's race or ethnicity
Selective enforcement based on protected characteristics violates civil rights and severely damages the community's trust in law enforcement.
Foot patrol is valued in community policing primarily because it: