Dance Lessons Dance Terminology 4

Question 1

What is 'contraction' as used in the Martha Graham technique?

Accepted Answer

A concave curving of the torso initiated from the pelvis

Answer

Contraction is a signature Graham technique element involving a scooping, concave curve of the torso that begins at the pelvis and curves through the spine.

Question 2

In Latin ballroom dancing, what is 'hip action'?

Accepted Answer

The natural settling of the hip over the weighted leg as weight transfers

Answer

Hip action in Latin dance is the natural settling of the hip over the standing leg as weight transfers, creating the characteristic swaying look of styles like the Rumba.

Question 3

What is an 'arabesque' in ballet?

Accepted Answer

A position where the body is supported on one leg with the other extended behind at 90 degrees or higher

Answer

An arabesque is a foundational ballet position where the dancer stands on one leg while the other is extended behind, with the body forming a long line.

Question 4

What does 'body isolation' mean in dance?

Accepted Answer

Moving one part of the body independently while keeping the rest still

Answer

Body isolation is the technique of moving a single part of the body—such as the head, shoulders, or ribcage—while keeping all other parts stationary.

Question 5

What is a 'reverence' typically performed at the end of a dance class?

Accepted Answer

A formal bow or curtsy of gratitude to the teacher and accompanist

Answer

A reverence is a traditional bow or curtsy performed at the end of a ballet class as a formal sign of respect and thanks to the teacher and pianist.

Dance Lessons Practice Test

Dance Lessons Practice Test

Dance Lessons Dance Terminology 4