Dance Lessons Dance Styles and Genres 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which dance style originated in the African American communities of New York City in the 1970s and features breaking, popping, and locking?
- Hip-Hop (Correct answer)
- Salsa
- Tango
- Waltz
Correct answer: Hip-Hop
Hip-hop dance originated in New York City's African American and Latino communities in the 1970s alongside hip-hop music culture.
Question 2: The Tango dance originated in which region?
- Spain
- Rio de la Plata region of Argentina and Uruguay (Correct answer)
- Brazil
- Cuba
Correct answer: Rio de la Plata region of Argentina and Uruguay
Tango originated in the late 19th century in the working-class neighborhoods of Buenos Aires and Montevideo in the Rio de la Plata region.
Question 3: Which ballroom dance is characterized by a smooth, gliding movement and a rise-and-fall technique?
- Quickstep
- Viennese Waltz
- Foxtrot (Correct answer)
- Samba
Correct answer: Foxtrot
The Foxtrot is known for its smooth, flowing movements and rise-and-fall technique, danced to medium-tempo music.
Question 4: Ballet's five basic foot positions were codified by which French dance master?
- Marius Petipa
- Pierre Beauchamp (Correct answer)
- Jean-Baptiste Lully
- August Bournonville
Correct answer: Pierre Beauchamp
Pierre Beauchamp, Louis XIV's dancing master, is credited with codifying ballet's five basic foot positions in the 17th century.
Question 5: Which Latin dance style features a characteristic hip motion called 'Cuban motion'?
- Polka
- Merengue
- Rumba (Correct answer)
- Jive
Correct answer: Rumba
The Rumba is distinguished by its slow, sensual movements and the Cuban motion hip action created by the delayed transfer of weight.
Question 6: Modern dance emerged in the early 20th century largely as a reaction against which established dance form?
- Jazz dance
- Classical Ballet (Correct answer)
- Hip-hop
- Swing dance
Correct answer: Classical Ballet
Modern dance developed as a rebellion against the rigid formality and strict technique of classical ballet, emphasizing natural movement and expression.
Dance Lessons Dance Styles and Genres 1
Which dance style originated in the African American communities of New York City in the 1970s and features breaking, popping, and locking?