CT CT Legacy & Meaning-Making 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary purpose of a 'legacy project' in end-of-life care?
- To document financial assets
- To create meaningful artifacts or recordings that preserve the person's story and values (Correct answer)
- To settle legal disputes
- To organize funeral arrangements
Correct answer: To create meaningful artifacts or recordings that preserve the person's story and values
Legacy projects help dying individuals preserve their personal stories, values, and messages for loved ones to carry forward.
Question 2: Which therapeutic technique involves guiding older adults to review and find meaning in their life experiences?
- Narrative therapy
- Life review therapy (Correct answer)
- Gestalt therapy
- Cognitive restructuring
Correct answer: Life review therapy
Life review therapy, developed by Robert Butler, encourages reminiscence to help individuals integrate past experiences and find meaning.
Question 3: The concept of 'continuing bonds' in grief theory suggests that:
- Grief should be resolved by severing ties to the deceased
- Maintaining an ongoing inner connection with the deceased is a healthy part of grief (Correct answer)
- Survivors must form new relationships quickly
- Bonds to the deceased cause pathological grief
Correct answer: Maintaining an ongoing inner connection with the deceased is a healthy part of grief
Continuing bonds theory, proposed by Klass, Silverman, and Nickman, holds that maintaining inner connections with the deceased supports healthy adaptation.
Question 4: What does 'meaning reconstruction' refer to in the context of grief?
- Rebuilding financial stability after a death
- The process of revising one's assumptive world and identity following loss (Correct answer)
- Reconstructing physical memories of the deceased
- Legal processes completed after a death
Correct answer: The process of revising one's assumptive world and identity following loss
Robert Neimeyer's meaning reconstruction model describes how bereaved individuals must revise their worldview and sense of self after significant loss.
Question 5: Which of the following best describes an 'ethical will' in legacy work?
- A legal document distributing financial assets
- A narrative document sharing values, life lessons, and blessings with loved ones (Correct answer)
- A medical directive for end-of-life care
- A financial planning tool prepared with an attorney
Correct answer: A narrative document sharing values, life lessons, and blessings with loved ones
An ethical will is a non-legal document in which a person shares their values, wisdom, and life lessons as a personal legacy for loved ones.
Question 6: Post-traumatic growth following bereavement, as described by Tedeschi and Calhoun, may include which outcome?
- Permanent avoidance of emotional topics
- Increased appreciation for life, deeper relationships, and new possibilities (Correct answer)
- Complete elimination of all grief symptoms
- Return to pre-loss functioning without any change
Correct answer: Increased appreciation for life, deeper relationships, and new possibilities
Post-traumatic growth involves positive psychological changes emerging from the struggle with highly challenging life circumstances such as significant loss.
What is the primary purpose of a 'legacy project' in end-of-life care?