Survey Calculations & Coordinate Systems Flashcards
7 cards from real CST practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Survey Calculations & Coordinate Systems flashcards as text
How long is one Gunter's chain?
Answer: 66 ft
A Gunter's chain is 66 ft (4 rods, 100 links), and 10 square chains make one acre.
In differential leveling, BM elevation = 100.00 ft, backsight = 5.25 ft and foresight = 3.10 ft. What is the elevation of the turning point?
Answer: 102.15 ft
HI = 100.00 + 5.25 = 105.25, and elevation = 105.25 − 3.10 = 102.15 ft.
What is 45.5° in degrees-minutes-seconds?
Answer: 45°30'00"
0.5° × 60 = 30', so 45.5° = 45°30'00".
What is the back azimuth of a line with an azimuth of 110°?
Answer: 290°
Back azimuth = azimuth ± 180°, so 110° + 180° = 290°.
Line AB has an azimuth of 40°. At B, the deflection angle to C is 25° right. What is the azimuth of BC?
Answer: 65°
A right deflection is added to the forward azimuth: 40° + 25° = 65°.
About how large is the combined curvature and refraction correction over a sight distance of 1 mile?
Answer: 0.57 ft
Combined correction h ≈ 0.574 K² ft (K in miles), which is about 0.57 ft at 1 mile.
How many U.S. survey feet are in one meter?
Answer: 3.280833
The U.S. survey foot is defined as 1200/3937 m, so 1 m = 3937/1200 = 3.280833 U.S. survey ft (the international foot gives 3.280840).