CSS Memory Care & Cognitive Decline Flashcards
6 cards from real CSS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CSS Memory Care & Cognitive Decline flashcards as text
Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) is distinct from Alzheimer's in that it primarily affects:
Answer: Behavior, personality, and language before memory
FTD primarily affects the frontal and temporal lobes, causing early changes in personality, social behavior, and language rather than the memory loss typical of Alzheimer's.
What is a 'wandering alert system' used for in memory care settings?
Answer: Detecting and alerting when a memory-impaired resident attempts to leave the facility unsafely
Wandering alert systems use door alarms, wearable sensors, or motion detectors to immediately notify staff when cognitively impaired residents attempt to exit unsafely.
Which stage of Alzheimer's disease is characterized by significant memory loss, confusion about time and place, and the need for help with ADLs?
Answer: Moderate (middle) stage
In the moderate stage of Alzheimer's, individuals experience significant memory gaps, confusion about surroundings and personal history, and require assistance with daily tasks.
What is 'reminiscence therapy' and how is it used in memory care?
Answer: Using life history, music, and photos to stimulate memories and improve wellbeing
Reminiscence therapy uses photos, music, familiar objects, and life story discussion to engage long-term memory, reduce isolation, and improve mood in people with dementia.
What is a key environmental design principle for memory care units?
Answer: Safe wandering paths, reduced stimulation, and clear visual cues
Memory care environments use safe circular wandering paths, reduced auditory and visual overstimulation, color-contrasted wayfinding cues, and homelike features to reduce confusion.
Caregiver burnout in families caring for someone with dementia is best addressed by:
Answer: Providing respite care, support groups, and psychoeducation for caregivers
Caregiver burnout is best prevented and treated through respite care services, peer support groups, education about dementia progression, and community resources.
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