CSP Social Inequality & Diversity 3

Question 1

Which theoretical perspective would most likely view racism as a tool used by the ruling class to divide the working class and prevent solidarity?

Accepted Answer

Conflict theory

Answer

Conflict theory, rooted in Marxist tradition, views racism as a mechanism that divides workers along racial lines, benefiting capitalist elites.

Question 2

A Gini coefficient of 0 would indicate:

Accepted Answer

Complete income equality

Answer

The Gini coefficient ranges from 0 (perfect equality) to 1 (perfect inequality), so 0 means every individual has exactly the same income.

Question 3

In the context of disability studies, the 'social model of disability' argues that:

Accepted Answer

Disability results from society's failure to accommodate physical and mental differences

Answer

The social model distinguishes between impairment (physical difference) and disability (social barriers), placing responsibility on society to remove obstacles.

Question 4

'White privilege' as a sociological concept was most influentially articulated by which scholar?

Accepted Answer

Peggy McIntosh

Answer

Peggy McIntosh's 1989 essay 'White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack' popularized the concept of unearned racial advantages.

Question 5

Which type of mobility describes movement between social classes across generations?

Accepted Answer

Intergenerational mobility

Answer

Intergenerational mobility refers to changes in social class position between parents and their children across generations.

(CSP) Certified Sociological Practitioner Practice Test

(CSP) Certified Sociological Practitioner Practice Test

CSP Social Inequality & Diversity 3