CSA Senior Health and Wellness 3

Question 1

According to the CDC, what percentage of adults 65 and older fall each year in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Approximately 25–30%

Answer

About one in four (25–30%) older adults fall each year, making falls the leading cause of injury in this population.

Question 2

Which nutritional concern is MOST common among community-dwelling older adults that can impair immune function?

Accepted Answer

Protein-energy malnutrition

Answer

Protein-energy malnutrition is prevalent in older adults and directly weakens immune response, wound healing, and muscle maintenance.

Question 3

What is the recommended daily fluid intake guideline for older adults to prevent dehydration?

Accepted Answer

At least 6–8 cups (48–64 oz) of fluids per day

Answer

Older adults need at least 6–8 cups of fluid daily because thirst perception diminishes with age, making dehydration a serious risk.

Question 4

Which chronic condition is the leading cause of disability among Americans aged 65 and older?

Accepted Answer

Arthritis

Answer

Arthritis affects over half of seniors and is the number one cause of disability, limiting mobility and daily activities.

Question 5

A senior's family reports she is confused at night but clear in the morning, and the change started suddenly after a urinary tract infection. This pattern is MOST consistent with:

Accepted Answer

Delirium

Answer

Delirium is characterized by acute onset, fluctuating confusion, and a clear precipitating cause such as infection—distinguishing it from dementia.

Certified Senior Advisor Exam Practice Test

Certified Senior Advisor Exam Practice Test

CSA Senior Health and Wellness 3