CRS Recovery Principles 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which concept describes the idea that recovery is not a linear process and setbacks are a normal part of the journey?
- Chronicity model
- Non-linear progression (Correct answer)
- Stage fright theory
- Relapse determinism
Correct answer: Non-linear progression
Recovery is understood as a non-linear process where setbacks and relapses can occur without signaling failure or the end of recovery.
Question 2: The SAMHSA four major dimensions of recovery include health, home, purpose, and which fourth dimension?
- Happiness
- Community (Correct answer)
- Sobriety
- Employment
Correct answer: Community
SAMHSA defines the four dimensions of recovery as health, home, purpose, and community — a supportive social network.
Question 3: A person-centered approach in recovery services means the specialist primarily does which of the following?
- Determines the best treatment plan for the individual
- Follows the individual's own goals and preferences (Correct answer)
- Mandates attendance at 12-step meetings
- Focuses solely on abstinence outcomes
Correct answer: Follows the individual's own goals and preferences
Person-centered care places the individual's goals, preferences, and values at the center of planning and service delivery.
Question 4: Which principle recognizes that people with lived experience of mental health or substance use conditions are valuable assets in the recovery community?
- Medicalization of recovery
- Peer support model (Correct answer)
- Deficit-based intervention
- Clinical hierarchy
Correct answer: Peer support model
The peer support model values individuals with lived experience as uniquely qualified to support others navigating similar challenges.
Question 5: In recovery-oriented systems of care, 'hope' is considered essential primarily because it:
- Guarantees sobriety outcomes
- Motivates engagement and sustains effort toward goals (Correct answer)
- Reduces the need for professional services
- Eliminates the risk of relapse
Correct answer: Motivates engagement and sustains effort toward goals
Hope is a catalyst for recovery because it motivates individuals to engage with the process and persist through difficulties.
Question 6: Which term refers to an individual's belief in their own capacity to achieve and maintain recovery?
- Cognitive dissonance
- Self-efficacy (Correct answer)
- Locus of control
- Emotional regulation
Correct answer: Self-efficacy
Self-efficacy, a concept from Bandura's social learning theory, refers to confidence in one's ability to succeed at specific tasks, including maintaining recovery.
Question 7: When a Certified Recovery Specialist uses motivational interviewing, which communication style is central to the approach?
- Confrontation and direct advice
- Empathy and reflective listening (Correct answer)
- Didactic instruction
- Authoritative guidance
Correct answer: Empathy and reflective listening
Motivational interviewing centers on empathy and reflective listening to help clients explore ambivalence and build their own motivation for change.
CRS Recovery Principles 2
Which concept describes the idea that recovery is not a linear process and setbacks are a normal part of the journey?