CRNI Principles of Practice 2

Question 1

According to the INS Standards of Practice, what is the primary goal of infusion therapy?

Accepted Answer

Providing safe, evidence-based infusion therapy that promotes positive patient outcomes

Answer

The INS Standards of Practice establishes that the primary goal is delivering safe, evidence-based infusion therapy focused on positive patient outcomes.

Question 2

What is the CRNI's responsibility regarding informed consent for vascular access device placement?

Accepted Answer

Ensure the patient understands the risks, benefits, and alternatives before central vascular access device placement

Answer

The CRNI must ensure informed consent is obtained before CVAD placement, including explanation of risks, benefits, alternatives, and the patient's right to refuse.

Question 3

Which documentation element is MOST important after vascular access device insertion?

Accepted Answer

Comprehensive insertion documentation including device type, gauge, length, insertion site, number of attempts, complications, tip location verification, and patient tolerance

Answer

Complete insertion documentation serves legal, clinical, and quality assurance purposes and must include all relevant details of the procedure.

Question 4

What ethical principle guides the CRNI when a patient refuses recommended infusion therapy?

Accepted Answer

Autonomy - respect the patient's right to make informed decisions about their care

Answer

Patient autonomy is the fundamental ethical principle supporting a competent patient's right to accept or refuse treatment after being fully informed.

Question 5

What is the scope of practice for a CRNI regarding vascular access device insertion?

Accepted Answer

CRNIs can insert peripheral, midline, and PICC lines as defined by state nurse practice acts and institutional policy

Answer

CRNI scope includes peripheral, midline, and PICC insertion as authorized by state nurse practice acts, institutional credentialing, and demonstrated competency.

CRNI Exam Practice Test

CRNI Exam Practice Test

CRNI Principles of Practice 2