Criminal Justice Trivia 2

Question 1

Which landmark 1966 Supreme Court case requires police to inform suspects of their rights before custodial interrogation?

Accepted Answer

Miranda v. Arizona

Answer

Miranda v. Arizona (1966) established that suspects must be advised of their rights to silence and counsel before custodial questioning.

Question 2

Which federal agency is primarily responsible for investigating counterfeiting of U.S. currency?

Accepted Answer

U.S. Secret Service

Answer

The Secret Service was founded in 1865 specifically to combat currency counterfeiting, before it took on protective duties.

Question 3

What is the standard of proof required for a criminal conviction in the United States?

Accepted Answer

Beyond a reasonable doubt

Answer

Criminal convictions require proof beyond a reasonable doubt, the highest evidentiary standard in American law.

Question 4

Sir Robert Peel is best known in criminal justice history for founding what?

Accepted Answer

The London Metropolitan Police

Answer

Peel established the London Metropolitan Police in 1829, which is why British officers are nicknamed 'bobbies.'

Question 5

In court terminology, what is an 'arraignment'?

Accepted Answer

A hearing where charges are read and a plea is entered

Answer

At arraignment, the defendant is formally informed of the charges and enters a plea such as guilty or not guilty.

Criminal Justice Practice Test