Criminal Justice Policing and Law Enforcement 2

Question 1

What is a 'Terry stop' in law enforcement?

Accepted Answer

A brief investigative detention based on reasonable suspicion of criminal activity

Answer

A Terry stop (derived from Terry v. Ohio, 1968) allows officers to briefly detain a person for questioning based on reasonable suspicion of criminal activity.

Question 2

What does the 'broken windows' theory of policing propose?

Accepted Answer

That minor disorder and petty crime, if left unaddressed, encourage more serious crimes

Answer

The broken windows theory holds that visible signs of minor disorder signal that no one cares, which leads to community deterioration and escalating criminal behavior.

Question 3

What is 'de-escalation' in the context of police work?

Accepted Answer

Techniques used to calm a situation and reduce the likelihood of violence

Answer

De-escalation involves using communication, empathy, and tactical positioning to reduce tension in volatile situations and minimize the need to use force.

Question 4

What is 'stop and frisk' under the Fourth Amendment framework?

Accepted Answer

A brief pat-down of a person's outer clothing for weapons when there is reasonable suspicion they are armed

Answer

Stop and frisk allows officers to conduct a limited pat-down of outer clothing for weapons when they have reasonable suspicion that a person is armed and dangerous.

Question 5

What is the 'hot pursuit' doctrine in law enforcement?

Accepted Answer

The legal authority allowing police to cross jurisdictional boundaries when chasing a fleeing suspect

Answer

The hot pursuit doctrine permits law enforcement officers to continue pursuing a fleeing suspect across jurisdictional boundaries without pausing to obtain a warrant.

Criminal Justice Practice Test

Criminal Justice Practice Test

Criminal Justice Policing and Law Enforcement 2