CPS Risk & Protective Factors 1

Question 1

Which of the following is considered an individual-level risk factor for substance use?

Accepted Answer

Early aggressive behavior

Answer

Early aggressive behavior is a well-documented individual-level risk factor associated with increased likelihood of substance use and other problem behaviors.

Question 2

Which of the following best describes a protective factor in prevention science?

Accepted Answer

A condition or attribute that reduces the impact of risk factors

Answer

Protective factors are conditions or attributes that reduce the impact of risk factors and decrease the likelihood of developing problem behaviors.

Question 3

Which family characteristic is a recognized risk factor for adolescent substance use?

Accepted Answer

Family history of substance use disorders

Answer

A family history of substance use disorders is a significant risk factor as it increases genetic vulnerability and can normalize substance use behaviors.

Question 4

The Social Development Model emphasizes which primary protective pathway against problem behaviors?

Accepted Answer

Bonding to prosocial institutions and individuals

Answer

The Social Development Model emphasizes bonding to prosocial institutions such as family, school, and community as the primary protective pathway against problem behaviors.

Question 5

In the ecological model, which level addresses risk and protective factors within school and peer environments?

Accepted Answer

Microsystem

Answer

The microsystem level of the ecological model includes immediate environments such as school, family, and peer groups where direct social interactions occur.

(CPS) Certified Prevention Specialist Practice Test

(CPS) Certified Prevention Specialist Practice Test

CPS Risk & Protective Factors 1