CPP CPP Typography & Print Production 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the term for the small decorative strokes at the ends of letterforms in a typeface?
- Serifs (Correct answer)
- Kerning
- Leading
- Tracking
Correct answer: Serifs
Serifs are the small decorative strokes or feet attached to the ends of letter strokes in serif typefaces like Times New Roman.
Question 2: In typography, what does 'leading' refer to?
- The weight of a font
- The vertical space between lines of text (Correct answer)
- The space between specific letter pairs
- The overall width of a text block
Correct answer: The vertical space between lines of text
Leading is the vertical space between lines of type, measured from one baseline to the next.
Question 3: What is 'kerning' in typography?
- Adjusting spacing between specific letter pairs (Correct answer)
- Uniformly adjusting spacing across a block of text
- Adjusting the height of capital letters
- Measuring the length of a line
Correct answer: Adjusting spacing between specific letter pairs
Kerning is the adjustment of spacing between specific pairs of characters to improve visual appearance and readability.
Question 4: In typography, what is an 'orphan'?
- The first line of a paragraph stranded alone at the bottom of a column (Correct answer)
- The last line of a paragraph at the top of a new column
- A word with no acceptable hyphenation points
- A line that extends beyond the right margin
Correct answer: The first line of a paragraph stranded alone at the bottom of a column
An orphan is the first line of a paragraph that appears alone at the bottom of a page or column, separated from the rest.
Question 5: What does 'bleed' refer to in print production?
- Ink that soaks through to the reverse side of a page
- Design elements that extend beyond the trim edge of a page (Correct answer)
- Text that overflows its text frame
- A color that fades at the edges of an image
Correct answer: Design elements that extend beyond the trim edge of a page
Bleed refers to design elements intentionally extended beyond the trim edge so no white border appears after the paper is cut.
Question 6: In publication layout, what is the 'gutter'?
- The outer margin of a page
- The inner margin between two facing pages (Correct answer)
- The space between two columns of text
- The bottom margin of a page
Correct answer: The inner margin between two facing pages
The gutter is the inner margin of a page that runs along the binding, allowing text to remain visible after the book is bound.
What is the term for the small decorative strokes at the ends of letterforms in a typeface?