CPN Child Health & Medical Care Flashcards

Which of the following is a warning sign of dehydration in a toddler that requires prompt medical attention?

Answer: No wet diaper for 6-8 hours, dry mouth, and sunken eyes

No wet diaper for 6-8 hours combined with dry mouth and sunken eyes are classic signs of significant dehydration requiring medical evaluation.

What is the standard protocol when a child has a febrile seizure (seizure caused by fever)?

Answer: Keep the child safe from injury, time the seizure, and call 911 if it lasts more than 5 minutes

During a febrile seizure, the nanny should protect the child from harm, time the event, and call 911 if it exceeds 5 minutes or does not stop.

A child develops a widespread rash, hives, and swelling of the lips after eating. What condition does this suggest?

Answer: Anaphylaxis

Hives, widespread rash, and swelling of the lips or face after eating are classic signs of anaphylaxis requiring immediate epinephrine and emergency services.

What is the key reason nannies should keep an updated list of a child's medications, allergies, and medical conditions?

Answer: To ensure accurate information is available in an emergency when parents may not be reachable

An updated medical information sheet ensures emergency responders and caregivers have life-saving details when parents are unreachable.

A child with Type 1 diabetes in your care appears shaky, pale, and confused. What condition do these symptoms suggest?

Answer: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)

Shakiness, pallor, and confusion in a child with diabetes are classic signs of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) requiring immediate treatment.

When a child requires daily prescription medication for a chronic condition, what documentation should a nanny maintain?

Answer: A signed medication authorization form with dose, time, and route of administration

A signed medication authorization form protects both the child and the nanny by documenting exactly what was administered, when, and by whose authorization.