CPI Ethics, Safety & Legal Considerations 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A paranormal investigator is filming in a state where all parties must consent to being recorded. A third party walks into the frame unexpectedly. What should the investigator do?
- Continue filming since the investigation is already underway
- Stop recording until the person is informed and consents, or leaves the area (Correct answer)
- Blur the person's face in post-production and continue
- Ask the client to remove the person before resuming
Correct answer: Stop recording until the person is informed and consents, or leaves the area
In all-party consent (two-party) states, recording must stop or the unconsenting individual must leave before recording can legally resume.
Question 2: When investigating a property where a violent crime occurred, which psychological safety measure is most important for the investigation team?
- Require team members to watch crime scene footage beforehand
- Provide pre- and post-investigation psychological debriefing opportunities (Correct answer)
- Assign the most experienced investigator to handle all distressing areas alone
- Avoid discussing the crime history to keep the team focused
Correct answer: Provide pre- and post-investigation psychological debriefing opportunities
Exposure to crime scenes or trauma locations can have psychological effects, making debriefing sessions critical for team mental health.
Question 3: An investigator posts a photo from a private residential investigation on Instagram without the homeowner's permission. This action violates which principle?
- The principle of evidential integrity
- The principle of client confidentiality and privacy (Correct answer)
- The principle of investigative neutrality
- The principle of scientific methodology
Correct answer: The principle of client confidentiality and privacy
Sharing client property images without permission violates client confidentiality and privacy, which are core ethical obligations.
Question 4: What is the primary purpose of a pre-investigation safety walkthrough?
- To conduct a preliminary EVP session
- To identify and document physical hazards before the team enters the dark (Correct answer)
- To determine the best camera placement for capturing evidence
- To assess the age and historical significance of the structure
Correct answer: To identify and document physical hazards before the team enters the dark
A pre-investigation safety walkthrough identifies structural hazards, tripping risks, and environmental dangers before the team operates in low-light conditions.
Question 5: Under what circumstances may a paranormal investigator legally access sealed or abandoned government property?
- When no 'No Trespassing' signs are posted
- When the investigation is being filmed for a documentary
- Only when written permission is obtained from the appropriate government authority (Correct answer)
- When the property has been vacant for more than five years
Correct answer: Only when written permission is obtained from the appropriate government authority
Government property requires explicit written authorization from the managing agency regardless of vacancy status or posted signage.
Question 6: Which of the following is an example of conflict of interest an ethical paranormal investigator should avoid?
- Using your own equipment on every investigation
- Charging a client for a full report when no significant evidence was found
- Recommending a specific paranormal remediation service from which you receive a referral fee (Correct answer)
- Conducting investigations in your home state
Correct answer: Recommending a specific paranormal remediation service from which you receive a referral fee
Recommending services for personal financial gain without disclosing this relationship constitutes a conflict of interest that undermines client trust.
Question 7: A team member wants to provoke a reportedly aggressive entity using offensive language to elicit a response. What should the lead investigator do?
- Allow it briefly to see if evidence is captured
- Permit it only if the client has signed an expanded consent form
- Prohibit the tactic as it is unethical and may escalate danger (Correct answer)
- Require a safety officer to stand by before permitting it
Correct answer: Prohibit the tactic as it is unethical and may escalate danger
Provocation techniques that use offensive language are generally considered unethical, potentially dangerous, and harmful to the investigative environment.
A paranormal investigator is filming in a state where all parties must consent to being recorded.
A third party walks into the frame unexpectedly.
What should the investigator do?