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Adult Learning Theory & Andragogy Flashcards

7 cards from real CPI practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Adult Learning Theory & Andragogy flashcards as text
  1. Knowles identified four core assumptions of andragogy. Which assumption addresses WHY adults are motivated to learn?

    Answer: Adults are internally motivated and driven by immediate application to life roles

    Knowles held that adult learners are primarily internally (intrinsically) motivated and seek learning that has immediate relevance to their life or work roles.

  2. Which theorist proposed the concept of 'transformative learning,' where learners critically examine and revise their meaning perspectives?

    Answer: Jack Mezirow

    Jack Mezirow developed transformative learning theory, emphasizing the role of critical reflection in changing fundamental assumptions and beliefs.

  3. An adult student who left school at 16 returns to college at 42. According to andragogy, which instructional approach is MOST appropriate?

    Answer: Connect new content to the learner's extensive work and life experience

    Andragogy holds that adults bring rich life experience that should be leveraged as a learning resource, making experiential connections essential.

  4. In Kolb's Experiential Learning Theory, what is the correct sequence of the learning cycle?

    Answer: Concrete Experience → Reflective Observation → Abstract Conceptualization → Active Experimentation

    Kolb's cycle proceeds from Concrete Experience through Reflective Observation and Abstract Conceptualization to Active Experimentation, then repeats.

  5. Which term describes an adult learner's recognition that they are responsible for their own learning and can direct their own educational process?

    Answer: Self-directed learning

    Self-directed learning refers to learners taking initiative in diagnosing needs, setting goals, identifying resources, and evaluating their own outcomes.

  6. An instructor notices that adult learners disengage when material seems unrelated to their jobs. This is BEST explained by Knowles's assumption about:

    Answer: Orientation to learning being problem-centered and life-relevant

    Knowles's orientation to learning assumption states that adults are problem-centered and need to see immediate relevance to engage deeply.

  7. Which of the following BEST describes the andragogical concept of 'readiness to learn' in adults?

    Answer: Adults become ready to learn when content relates to their real-life roles and social tasks

    According to Knowles, adult readiness to learn is triggered by the relevance of content to current social roles and developmental tasks.