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Emergency Response and CPR Flashcards

6 cards from real CPCT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 Emergency Response and CPR flashcards as text

  1. According to the 2020 American Heart Association guidelines, what is the correct compression rate for adult CPR?

    Answer: 100–120 compressions per minute

    The AHA recommends performing chest compressions at a rate of 100–120 compressions per minute for effective CPR in adults.

  2. For adult CPR, chest compressions should depress the sternum at least how deep?

    Answer: 2 inches (5 cm)

    AHA guidelines require chest compressions to be at least 2 inches (5 cm) deep but not exceeding 2.4 inches to generate effective cardiac output.

  3. What does the 'C-A-B' sequence stand for in the current adult CPR guidelines?

    Answer: Compressions, Airway, Breathing

    The current AHA CPR sequence prioritizes Compressions first, then opening the Airway, then providing Breathing (rescue breaths).

  4. When using an AED (Automated External Defibrillator), the first action after turning it on is to:

    Answer: Attach the electrode pads to the patient's bare chest as directed

    After powering on the AED, electrode pads must be attached to the patient's dry, bare chest in the positions indicated on the pads.

  5. During two-rescuer adult CPR, what is the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio?

    Answer: 30:2

    Both single- and two-rescuer adult CPR uses a 30:2 compression-to-ventilation ratio per AHA guidelines.

  6. What is the FIRST step when discovering an unresponsive adult?

    Answer: Check for responsiveness and call for help/activate emergency response

    The first step is to check for responsiveness (tap and shout), then call for help and activate the emergency response system before beginning CPR.