CPCE Trivia 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which theorist introduced the concept of the 'collective unconscious' and archetypes relevant to counseling?
- Sigmund Freud
- Carl Jung (Correct answer)
- Alfred Adler
- Erik Erikson
Correct answer: Carl Jung
Carl Jung proposed the collective unconscious as a shared reservoir of human experience expressed through universal archetypes.
Question 2: The CACREP accreditation standards primarily govern which type of programs?
- Medical school residencies
- Counseling and counselor education programs (Correct answer)
- Social work licensing boards
- Psychology doctoral programs
Correct answer: Counseling and counselor education programs
CACREP (Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs) sets standards specifically for counseling education programs.
Question 3: In motivational interviewing, what does 'OARS' stand for?
- Open questions, Affirmations, Reflections, Summaries (Correct answer)
- Observation, Assessment, Referral, Support
- Ongoing, Active, Reflective, Strategic
- Open, Assertive, Responsive, Structured
Correct answer: Open questions, Affirmations, Reflections, Summaries
OARS is the core skill set in motivational interviewing: Open questions, Affirmations, Reflections, and Summaries.
Question 4: Which federal law specifically addresses the confidentiality of substance abuse treatment records?
- HIPAA
- FERPA
- 42 CFR Part 2 (Correct answer)
- ADA Title II
Correct answer: 42 CFR Part 2
42 CFR Part 2 provides stricter confidentiality protections for substance use disorder patient records than general HIPAA rules.
Question 5: The ethical principle of 'veracity' in counseling refers to a counselor's obligation to:
- Maintain client confidentiality at all times
- Be truthful and honest with clients (Correct answer)
- Provide equal services to all clients
- Respect client autonomy in decisions
Correct answer: Be truthful and honest with clients
Veracity is the ethical duty to be honest and truthful in all communications with clients.
Question 6: A counselor using a 'miracle question' is most likely practicing which therapeutic approach?
- Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
- Psychoanalysis
- Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (Correct answer)
- Gestalt Therapy
Correct answer: Solution-Focused Brief Therapy
The miracle question is a signature technique of Solution-Focused Brief Therapy, asking clients to envision life after their problem disappears overnight.
Question 7: Which of the following best describes 'countertransference' in counseling?
- The client projecting feelings onto the counselor
- The counselor's emotional reactions triggered by the client (Correct answer)
- A technique used to build therapeutic rapport
- The process of transferring a client to another provider
Correct answer: The counselor's emotional reactions triggered by the client
Countertransference refers to the counselor's own emotional responses and reactions elicited by the client, which must be managed ethically.
Which theorist introduced the concept of the 'collective unconscious' and archetypes relevant to counseling?