CPCA Emergency Response & First Aid Flashcards
6 cards from real CPCA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CPCA Emergency Response & First Aid flashcards as text
A client with diabetes is shaking, sweating, and confused. What condition should the aide suspect?
Answer: Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
Shaking, sweating, and confusion are classic signs of hypoglycemia, which requires prompt action to raise blood sugar.
If a conscious diabetic client is experiencing hypoglycemia, what should the aide give them?
Answer: 15 grams of fast-acting carbohydrates such as 4 oz of juice
The '15-15 rule' recommends 15 grams of fast-acting carbohydrates to raise blood sugar quickly in a conscious hypoglycemic client.
A client develops sudden facial drooping, arm weakness, and slurred speech. What condition should the aide suspect?
Answer: Stroke
Facial drooping, arm weakness, and speech difficulty are the hallmark FAST signs of a stroke requiring immediate EMS activation.
During a seizure, what is the most important action a personal care aide should take?
Answer: Clear the area of hazards and protect the client's head
Protecting the client from injury by clearing hazards and cushioning the head is the correct approach; restraining or placing objects in the mouth is dangerous.
A client has spilled hot liquid on their arm and the skin is red and blistering. What is the immediate first aid action?
Answer: Run cool (not cold) water over the burn for 10โ20 minutes
Cool running water removes heat from a burn and reduces tissue damage; butter and ice can worsen burns.
What information should the aide provide when calling 911 for a client emergency?
Answer: The address, nature of the emergency, client's condition, and aide's name
Providing the address, emergency type, and client's condition helps dispatch the correct response team quickly.
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