Centrifugation, Storage, and Transport Requirements

Proper Labeling and Specimen Rejection CriteriaPrev Recognizing Hemolysis and Specimen Quality IssuesNext

Different tests require different handling after the draw — some specimens need immediate centrifugation, some need to be chilled, and some are light-sensitive. This lesson covers the general handling categories tested on certification exams and why deviating from them affects result accuracy.

Introduction to Phlebotomy Practice

The Role of the Phlebotomist in Clinical Care Certification Pathways and Exam Structure Required Equipment and Supply Identification

Anatomy and Physiology for Venipuncture

Vein Selection and Upper Limb Anatomy Circulatory System Basics Relevant to Blood Draws Sites to Avoid and Complication Risks

Venipuncture and Capillary Puncture Technique

Step-by-Step Venipuncture Procedure The Order of Draw and Additive Color Codes Capillary (Fingerstick and Heelstick) Collection Troubleshooting Difficult Draws

Safety, Infection Control, and Legal Standards

Standard Precautions and Infection Control Sharps Safety and Exposure Response Patient Identification and Legal Documentation

Specimen Handling and Processing

Proper Labeling and Specimen Rejection Criteria Centrifugation, Storage, and Transport Requirements Recognizing Hemolysis and Specimen Quality Issues

Patient Interaction and Professional Practice

Communication and Consent Before the Draw Managing Difficult Patients and Special Populations Professionalism, Confidentiality, and HIPAA Basics