NY 5-Hour Pre-Licensing Course/Right-of-Way, Signs, and Signals5 / 14

No video available for this lesson.

Right-of-Way, Signs, and Signals

Right-of-way rules aren't something you're "given" — they're something the law requires you to yield when appropriate, even if the other driver is technically wrong. At a four-way stop, the first vehicle to stop goes first; if two vehicles arrive simultaneously, the driver on the right has the right-of-way. At an uncontrolled intersection with no signs at all, the same right-hand rule applies.

New York uses the standard shape-and-color sign system tested nationally: red octagons mean stop, yellow diamonds warn of upcoming hazards, and a solid red traffic light always means a full stop before turning right on red is even legal (and only where not otherwise posted). Flashing red operates like a stop sign; flashing yellow means proceed with caution. Knowing these without hesitation is directly tested on the road exam.

Right-of-way disputes are one of the most common sources of intersection crashes, which is why the course emphasizes yielding defensively even when you believe you technically have the right-of-way — being "right" doesn't prevent a collision.

Key Takeaways

  • Right-of-way must be yielded by law, not assumed or taken.
  • At simultaneous four-way stops and uncontrolled intersections, the vehicle on the right goes first.
  • Flashing red = stop sign behavior; flashing yellow = proceed with caution.
  • Yield defensively even when you believe you technically have the right-of-way.

Key Terms — Flip to Reveal

📘

Right-of-way

The legal obligation to yield to another road user in specific situations — not a privilege you can simply take.

📘

Uncontrolled intersection

An intersection with no stop signs, yield signs, or signals, where the right-hand rule determines who yields.

📘

Flashing red signal

A traffic signal that functions like a stop sign — full stop required before proceeding when safe.

📘

Flashing yellow signal

A traffic signal that means proceed through the intersection with caution, without a mandatory full stop.

Quick Check

Two vehicles arrive at a four-way stop at the same time.
Who has the right-of-way?

Select your answer