Student Engagement & Motivation Flashcards

Which type of motivation is driven by personal interest and enjoyment of the learning task itself?

Answer: Intrinsic motivation

Intrinsic motivation arises from inherent interest or satisfaction in the activity rather than from external rewards.

According to Self-Determination Theory, which set lists the three basic psychological needs that support motivation?

Answer: Autonomy, competence, relatedness

Self-Determination Theory holds that autonomy, competence, and relatedness underpin intrinsic motivation.

An online instructor lets students choose among three project topics. Which need is she primarily supporting?

Answer: Autonomy

Offering meaningful choices supports learners' sense of autonomy and ownership.

In Keller's ARCS model, what does the 'R' stand for?

Answer: Relevance

ARCS stands for Attention, Relevance, Confidence, and Satisfaction.

A student says, 'I'm just bad at statistics and always will be.' Which mindset does this reflect?

Answer: Fixed mindset

Believing ability is unchangeable is the hallmark of a fixed mindset, as described by Carol Dweck.

Which feedback statement best promotes a growth mindset?

Answer: Your revised strategy of outlining first clearly improved your argument.

Praising specific effort and strategies encourages learners to see improvement as controllable.

Which dimension of engagement involves a student's feelings of interest, boredom, or belonging in a course?

Answer: Emotional engagement

Emotional (affective) engagement covers learners' feelings toward the course, instructor, and peers.