COHN Occupational Case Management 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A worker sustained a repetitive strain injury and is reluctant to return to a modified duty role. Which approach is MOST effective in motivating return to work?
- Threatening to stop workers' compensation benefits
- Using motivational interviewing to explore the worker's concerns and goals (Correct answer)
- Contacting the worker's family to persuade them
- Requiring a psychiatric evaluation before any further communication
Correct answer: Using motivational interviewing to explore the worker's concerns and goals
Motivational interviewing is an evidence-based, collaborative communication technique effective in addressing ambivalence and facilitating behavior change.
Question 2: In workers' compensation case management, 'maximum medical improvement' (MMI) refers to:
- Full recovery with no residual impairment
- The point at which a worker's medical condition has stabilized and is unlikely to improve further with treatment (Correct answer)
- The date on which indemnity benefits automatically terminate
- Employer certification that a worker is fit for full-duty return
Correct answer: The point at which a worker's medical condition has stabilized and is unlikely to improve further with treatment
MMI is the point at which a worker's condition is medically stable and further significant improvement is not expected, regardless of whether full recovery has occurred.
Question 3: Which of the following is a PRIMARY responsibility of an occupational case manager during an onsite visit?
- Conducting disciplinary actions against supervisors
- Performing ergonomic assessments and identifying workplace hazards (Correct answer)
- Administering prescription medications to injured workers
- Negotiating labor contracts on behalf of the employer
Correct answer: Performing ergonomic assessments and identifying workplace hazards
During onsite visits, occupational case managers assess the work environment, identify hazards, and support ergonomic improvements to facilitate safe return to work.
Question 4: A case manager is developing a return-to-work plan for a worker with a shoulder injury. Which resource provides the most objective data about physical job demands?
- The worker's self-reported pain level
- A job demands analysis (JDA) (Correct answer)
- The supervisor's informal description of the job
- The Dictionary of Occupational Titles (DOT) alone
Correct answer: A job demands analysis (JDA)
A job demands analysis provides objective, site-specific data on the physical requirements of a particular position, making it the most reliable resource for return-to-work planning.
Question 5: Which legislation primarily governs the confidentiality of an injured worker's medical information shared in occupational case management?
- OSHA Act of 1970
- HIPAA Privacy Rule (Correct answer)
- Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)
- Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA)
Correct answer: HIPAA Privacy Rule
HIPAA's Privacy Rule governs the confidentiality and appropriate disclosure of protected health information, including in occupational case management contexts.
Question 6: An injured worker has been approved for vocational rehabilitation. Which scenario BEST indicates a need for this service?
- A worker recovers fully and can return to their original position
- A worker has permanent restrictions that prevent return to their pre-injury occupation (Correct answer)
- A worker requests a raise before returning to work
- A worker's injury is classified as non-occupational
Correct answer: A worker has permanent restrictions that prevent return to their pre-injury occupation
Vocational rehabilitation is indicated when permanent restrictions prevent a worker from returning to their pre-injury occupation, requiring retraining or job placement in alternative work.
Question 7: When communicating case management notes in a workers' compensation file, the case manager should ensure that:
- All details including personal opinions about the worker are included
- Documentation is objective, factual, and supports continuity of care (Correct answer)
- Notes are shared only with the employer and never with the worker's attorney
- Medical details are withheld from insurance adjusters to protect privacy
Correct answer: Documentation is objective, factual, and supports continuity of care
Objective, factual documentation supports ethical case management practice, legal defensibility, and continuity of care across the workers' compensation team.
A worker sustained a repetitive strain injury and is reluctant to return to a modified duty role.
Which approach is MOST effective in motivating return to work?