CNA Communication And Interpersonal Skills 4 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which type of communication includes facial expressions, posture, and eye contact?
- Written communication
- Verbal communication
- Nonverbal communication (Correct answer)
- Electronic communication
Correct answer: Nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication encompasses body language, gestures, and facial expressions that convey meaning without words.
Question 2: A resident with dementia becomes agitated during bathing. The CNA's BEST response is to:
- Insist on completing the bath immediately to maintain schedule
- Use a calm tone, simple words, and offer reassurance (Correct answer)
- Ask the resident to explain why they are upset
- Call for a coworker to restrain the resident
Correct answer: Use a calm tone, simple words, and offer reassurance
Calm, simple communication and reassurance help de-escalate agitation in residents with dementia.
Question 3: The term 'therapeutic communication' refers to:
- Using medical terminology to educate patients
- Purposeful techniques that promote patient well-being and trust (Correct answer)
- Keeping conversations brief to save time during care
- Only communicating when the patient initiates conversation
Correct answer: Purposeful techniques that promote patient well-being and trust
Therapeutic communication uses intentional techniques to support the patient's emotional and physical well-being.
Question 4: When a CNA disagrees with a coworker's approach to resident care, the appropriate action is to:
- Correct the coworker in front of the resident
- Ignore the disagreement to avoid conflict
- Discuss concerns privately with the coworker or supervisor (Correct answer)
- Document the disagreement without speaking to anyone
Correct answer: Discuss concerns privately with the coworker or supervisor
Addressing care concerns privately and professionally maintains teamwork and protects the resident.
Question 5: A resident refuses a medication. The CNA should FIRST:
- Convince the resident to take it by explaining the risks
- Crush the medication and hide it in food
- Document the refusal and report to the nurse immediately (Correct answer)
- Give the medication at the next scheduled time without reporting
Correct answer: Document the refusal and report to the nurse immediately
Medication refusals must be reported and documented immediately so the nurse can respond appropriately.
Question 6: Which statement about written communication in nursing homes is TRUE?
- Abbreviations should always be used to save time
- Only nurses are required to document resident care
- Documentation must be accurate, legible, and timely (Correct answer)
- Errors in charting can be corrected by crossing out multiple times
Correct answer: Documentation must be accurate, legible, and timely
Accurate, legible, and timely documentation is a legal and professional requirement in all healthcare settings.
Question 7: A CNA who uses 'elderspeak' with a resident is:
- Communicating respectfully using age-appropriate language
- Using simplified, childlike speech that undermines dignity (Correct answer)
- Adjusting communication effectively for cognitive decline
- Following best practice guidelines for geriatric care
Correct answer: Using simplified, childlike speech that undermines dignity
Elderspeak involves patronizing baby talk that reduces residents' sense of dignity and competence.
Which type of communication includes facial expressions, posture, and eye contact?