Basic Nursing Skills 10 Flashcards
7 cards from real CNA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Basic Nursing Skills 10 flashcards as text
A resident has a stage II pressure ulcer on the coccyx. Which action is most appropriate for the CNA?
Answer: Reposition the resident every 2 hours and report to the nurse
Frequent repositioning reduces pressure on the wound, and the nurse must be informed to direct wound care.
When performing passive range-of-motion (ROM) exercises, the CNA should:
Answer: Support the joint above and below and move smoothly to the point of resistance
Supporting above and below each joint and stopping at resistance prevents injury during passive ROM.
A resident on a clear liquid diet can be offered which of the following?
Answer: Apple juice
Clear liquids include transparent fluids such as apple juice, broth, and gelatin.
The CNA notices that a resident's urinary catheter bag is full and the tubing is kinked. The priority action is to:
Answer: Straighten the tubing and empty the drainage bag into the measuring container
Straightening kinked tubing and emptying a full bag restores proper drainage and prevents backflow.
When assisting a resident with dysphagia to eat, the CNA should:
Answer: Ensure the resident is upright at 90° and follow the prescribed diet texture
An upright position and the correct texture diet reduce aspiration risk in residents with dysphagia.
A resident tells the CNA, 'I haven't had a bowel movement in four days.' The best response is to:
Answer: Document the complaint and report it to the nurse
The CNA should document and report any changes in bowel habits to the nurse for assessment.
Which vital sign finding must be reported to the nurse immediately?
Answer: Blood pressure of 88/50 mmHg
A blood pressure of 88/50 mmHg indicates hypotension, which requires immediate nursing assessment.