CMRT Regulatory Compliance & Documentation Flashcards
6 cards from real CMRT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CMRT Regulatory Compliance & Documentation flashcards as text
Which US federal agency has primary regulatory authority over the type approval and licensing of marine radar equipment?
Answer: Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
The FCC regulates the radio frequency emissions of marine radar equipment in the US, requiring type acceptance under Part 80 of FCC rules.
Under SOLAS regulations, which vessel types are required to carry radar equipment?
Answer: All SOLAS ships, including cargo ships of 300 GT or more on international voyages and all passenger ships
SOLAS Chapter V Regulation 19 mandates radar for all passenger ships and cargo ships of 300 GT and upward engaged on international voyages.
What is 'type approval' for marine radar equipment?
Answer: Official testing and certification confirming equipment meets international performance standards before it can be installed on SOLAS vessels
Type approval certifies that a radar model has been tested by a recognized authority and meets IMO/IEC performance standards, allowing it to be legally installed on SOLAS vessels.
How often must radar equipment on SOLAS vessels undergo a statutory survey by a recognized organization?
Answer: Annually as part of the Safety Equipment Survey cycle (or as required by flag state)
Radar and other navigational aids are inspected during the annual Safety Equipment Survey required by SOLAS, with more detailed checks during periodic surveys.
Which document must be maintained on board to record radar maintenance, repairs, and calibration?
Answer: Equipment maintenance log or the ship's planned maintenance system (PMS) records
A maintenance log or PMS record documents all radar servicing, repairs, and calibration events, providing evidence of compliance during surveys.
Which IEC standard defines general environmental and electrical requirements for shipborne radio equipment, including radar?
Answer: IEC 60945
IEC 60945 specifies the environmental testing and EMC requirements that marine electronic equipment, including radar, must satisfy to achieve type approval.