CMA Certified Medical Assistant Patient Communication and Education Questions and Answers 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which communication technique involves repeating back the patient's words in a slightly rephrased form to confirm understanding?
- Paraphrasing (Correct answer)
- Reflecting
- Clarifying
- Summarizing
Correct answer: Paraphrasing
Paraphrasing restates the patient's message in different words to confirm the medical assistant understood correctly.
Question 2: When educating a patient about a new medication, what is the MOST important step to verify learning has occurred?
- Give the patient a brochure
- Ask the patient to repeat the instructions back (Correct answer)
- Schedule a follow-up call
- Document the education session
Correct answer: Ask the patient to repeat the instructions back
Having the patient 'teach back' the instructions confirms they understood and retained the information.
Question 3: A patient who speaks limited English is being seen in the clinic. What is the BEST resource to use for communication?
- Ask the patient's adult family member to interpret
- Use a professional medical interpreter (Correct answer)
- Speak slowly and use gestures
- Give written instructions in English
Correct answer: Use a professional medical interpreter
A professional medical interpreter ensures accurate communication and protects patient confidentiality and informed consent.
Question 4: Which of the following is an example of a closed-ended question?
- How have you been feeling lately?
- Can you describe your pain?
- Are you taking any medications? (Correct answer)
- What brings you in today?
Correct answer: Are you taking any medications?
Closed-ended questions elicit a yes/no or single-word answer, such as 'Are you taking any medications?'
Question 5: A patient is visibly upset after receiving a diagnosis. The medical assistant should FIRST:
- Hand the patient educational materials
- Explain the treatment plan
- Acknowledge the patient's feelings (Correct answer)
- Leave the room to give privacy
Correct answer: Acknowledge the patient's feelings
Acknowledging the patient's emotions demonstrates empathy and builds trust before proceeding with education or instructions.
Question 6: Which factor is MOST likely to create a barrier to effective patient education?
- Using visual aids
- Providing written instructions
- Low health literacy in the patient (Correct answer)
- Scheduling a follow-up appointment
Correct answer: Low health literacy in the patient
Low health literacy limits a patient's ability to understand and act on medical information, making it the biggest barrier to effective education.
Which communication technique involves repeating back the patient's words in a slightly rephrased form to confirm understanding?