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Regulatory Compliance & Legal Framework Flashcards

7 cards from real CLS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which international standard specifies requirements for environmental management of lubricants, including eco-labeling criteria for environmentally acceptable lubricants (EALs)?

    Answer: ISO 15380

    ISO 15380 classifies and specifies requirements for environmentally acceptable lubricants (EALs), covering biodegradability, aquatic toxicity, bioaccumulation potential, and renewable content.

  2. Under the Vessel General Permit (VGP) issued by the EPA, when are Environmentally Acceptable Lubricants (EALs) required on commercial vessels?

    Answer: For oil-to-sea interfaces such as underwater lubricated bearings, stern tubes, and thruster hubs

    The VGP requires EALs at oil-to-sea interfaces (e.g., stern tubes, stabilizers, thrusters) where lubrication oil could be released directly to the water.

  3. A lubrication technician must dispose of empty lubricant drums that previously contained a petroleum-based grease. Under RCRA, these drums are most likely classified as:

    Answer: RCRA-empty containers exempt from hazardous waste regulations

    Under RCRA, containers that have been emptied to the extent possible (triple-rinsed or pressure-cleaned, with no more than 1 inch of residue) are considered 'RCRA-empty' and are excluded from hazardous waste regulations.

  4. Which U.S. federal law imposes the primary requirement for employers to maintain a written Hazard Communication Program that includes lubricant SDS management?

    Answer: OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1200

    OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) requires employers to maintain a written HazCom program that includes a list of hazardous chemicals and a system for managing SDS.

  5. Under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), which of the following activities would cause used oil to lose its 'used oil' regulatory status and be regulated as hazardous waste?

    Answer: Mixing used oil with a listed hazardous waste solvent at any concentration

    Under the used oil mixture rule, mixing used oil with a listed hazardous waste causes the resulting mixture to be regulated as hazardous waste unless it can be shown not to exhibit hazardous characteristics.

  6. What is the maximum allowable total halogen content in used oil for it to remain classified as 'on-specification' used oil under 40 CFR Part 279?

    Answer: 4,000 ppm

    On-specification used oil must contain no more than 4,000 ppm total halogens; exceeding this creates a rebuttable presumption that the used oil has been mixed with a halogenated hazardous waste.

  7. Which federal regulation requires chemical facilities storing lubricants above threshold quantities to develop a Risk Management Plan (RMP) addressing worst-case release scenarios?

    Answer: Clean Air Act Section 112(r)(7)

    Clean Air Act Section 112(r)(7) requires facilities with covered substances above threshold quantities to develop and submit a Risk Management Plan (RMP) to the EPA, covering worst-case and alternative release scenarios.