Mandated Reporting Flashcards

Under California's Child Abuse and Neglect Reporting Act (CANRA), who is classified as a mandated reporter?

Answer: Licensed mental health professionals, teachers, and other specified individuals

CANRA designates specific professionals including therapists, counselors, teachers, and physicians as mandated reporters required by law to report suspected child abuse.

When must a mandated reporter make an initial report of suspected child abuse in California?

Answer: Immediately or as soon as practically possible by phone

CANRA requires mandated reporters to make an immediate telephone report to a law enforcement agency or child protective services upon having reasonable suspicion.

A mandated reporter's duty to report child abuse is triggered when they:

Answer: Know or reasonably suspect that abuse or neglect has occurred

The 'reasonable suspicion' standard means the reporter does not need proof — they only need information that would cause a reasonable person to suspect abuse.

In California, the written follow-up report for child abuse must be submitted within how many hours of the initial phone report?

Answer: 36 hours

California Penal Code §11166 requires the written report (Form SS 8572) to be submitted within 36 hours of the initial telephone report.

Which of the following does NOT constitute child abuse under CANRA?

Answer: General parenting disagreements without harm

General disagreements about parenting practices without resulting harm, injury, or neglect do not meet CANRA's definition of reportable abuse.

A mandated reporter who fails to report known or suspected child abuse in California may face:

Answer: Criminal misdemeanor charges and/or civil liability

Under California Penal Code §11166, failure to report by a mandated reporter is a misdemeanor and may also result in civil liability.