CLC Professional Standards & Competencies 2

Question 1

Which professional body publishes the primary accreditation standards for clinical laboratory consultants in the United States?

Accepted Answer

The College of American Pathologists (CAP)

Answer

The College of American Pathologists publishes accreditation checklists that define laboratory quality and competency standards widely used across US clinical labs.

Question 2

A CLC is asked to evaluate a lab's quality management system. Which international standard provides the most comprehensive framework for laboratory quality?

Accepted Answer

ISO 15189

Answer

ISO 15189 is specifically designed for medical laboratories and defines requirements for quality and competence in clinical lab testing.

Question 3

When a consultant identifies a pattern of specimen rejection due to hemolysis, the BEST first step is to:

Accepted Answer

Analyze rejection data to identify the root cause

Answer

Root cause analysis of rejection data is essential before implementing corrective actions to ensure the intervention targets the actual problem.

Question 4

Proficiency testing (PT) results that are unsatisfactory must trigger:

Accepted Answer

Investigation, corrective action, and documentation

Answer

CLIA regulations require laboratories to investigate unsuccessful PT results, implement corrective action, and document the entire process.

Question 5

A laboratory consultant discovers that staff are using an outdated procedure manual. The most appropriate action under CMS/CLIA guidelines is to:

Accepted Answer

Immediately revise, approve, and implement updated procedures

Answer

CLIA requires that procedure manuals be current, reviewed at least annually, and signed by the laboratory director.

(CLC) Certified Laboratory Consultant Practice Test

(CLC) Certified Laboratory Consultant Practice Test

CLC Professional Standards & Competencies 2