Speaking Fluency & Pronunciation Flashcards

In CLB pronunciation assessment, what does 'intelligibility' primarily mean?

Answer: How easily the listener can understand the speaker

Intelligibility refers to how easily and accurately a listener can understand the speaker's message, regardless of accent.

What is 'word stress' and why is it important for CLB pronunciation?

Answer: Emphasizing one syllable in a multi-syllable word, essential for intelligibility

Word stress is emphasis on one syllable (e.g., reCORD vs REcord), and incorrect stress is a major barrier to intelligibility.

At CLB 6, what fluency characteristics are expected?

Answer: Adequate fluency for familiar topics with some hesitation, self-correction, and occasional pauses

CLB 6 speakers demonstrate adequate fluency on familiar topics with natural hesitation and self-correction.

Which pronunciation feature most commonly causes misunderstanding with Canadian English listeners?

Answer: Sentence stress and rhythm patterns that differ from English patterns

Sentence stress and rhythm differences are among the most common causes of misunderstanding in English.

What does 'connected speech' mean in CLB pronunciation instruction?

Answer: The way sounds change, link, and blend together in natural flowing conversation

Connected speech refers to natural sound modifications when words flow together: linking, reduction, assimilation, and elision.

How does the CLB framework view accent diversity among English speakers in Canada?

Answer: Accent diversity is recognized and valued, with intelligibility as the primary goal

CLB recognizes Canada's accent diversity and values intelligibility over conformity to any single accent model.