CLAST Reading Comprehension

Question 1

A CLAST reading passage states: 'Despite widespread belief to the contrary, studies show that multitasking reduces overall productivity.' What is the main idea of this sentence?

Accepted Answer

Multitasking actually lowers productivity despite popular belief

Answer

Multitasking is universally beneficial

Answer

Studies on multitasking are unreliable

Answer

Productivity is unaffected by multitasking

Question 2

In a CLAST passage, the author uses the phrase 'a double-edged sword' to describe social media. This phrase most likely means social media:

Accepted Answer

Has both benefits and drawbacks

Answer

Is entirely harmful

Answer

Is a weapon used online

Answer

Should be banned immediately

Question 3

A passage concludes: 'Therefore, early childhood literacy programs are essential investments.' The word 'therefore' signals that this sentence is:

Accepted Answer

A conclusion drawn from prior evidence

Answer

An unrelated aside

Answer

A new topic introduction

Answer

A counterargument

Question 4

Which of the following best describes an 'inference' in reading comprehension on the CLAST?

Accepted Answer

A conclusion drawn from implied information

Answer

A direct quote from the text

Answer

A summary of all paragraphs

Answer

A definition found in the glossary

Question 5

A CLAST passage discusses both sides of a debate about nuclear energy. What is the author's most likely purpose?

Accepted Answer

To inform readers by presenting multiple perspectives

Answer

To persuade readers to oppose nuclear energy

Answer

To entertain readers with fictional stories

Answer

To instruct readers on building a reactor

Question 6

In context, the word 'lucid' in the sentence 'Her lucid explanation made the complex topic easy to understand' most nearly means:

Accepted Answer

Clear and easy to understand

Answer

Confusing

Answer

Lengthy and detailed

Answer

Emotional and passionate