CID Interior Design Principles 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A designer places a large fireplace as the dominant feature that draws the eye first upon entering a living room. Which principle is being applied?
- Emphasis (Correct answer)
- Rhythm
- Proportion
- Repetition
Correct answer: Emphasis
Emphasis creates a focal point that captures attention first within a space.
Question 2: The 60-30-10 rule in interior design most directly governs which aspect of a room?
- Furniture spacing
- Color distribution (Correct answer)
- Lighting levels
- Ceiling height
Correct answer: Color distribution
The 60-30-10 rule allocates dominant, secondary, and accent colors for balanced palettes.
Question 3: Arranging identical lamps on either side of a symmetrical console creates which type of balance?
- Radial balance
- Asymmetrical balance
- Formal (symmetrical) balance (Correct answer)
- Dynamic balance
Correct answer: Formal (symmetrical) balance
Mirror-image arrangement around a central axis produces formal, symmetrical balance.
Question 4: A repeating pattern of arches down a hallway that guides the eye forward demonstrates which principle?
- Contrast
- Rhythm (Correct answer)
- Scale
- Harmony
Correct answer: Rhythm
Rhythm uses repeated elements to create visual movement through a space.
Question 5: When a designer chooses a sofa sized appropriately to the human body and the room, they are chiefly concerned with:
- Scale and proportion (Correct answer)
- Texture
- Color temperature
- Emphasis
Correct answer: Scale and proportion
Scale and proportion ensure furnishings relate correctly to people and the space.
Question 6: Which principle is achieved when all elements in a room feel unified and belong together despite variety?
- Emphasis
- Harmony (unity) (Correct answer)
- Contrast
- Rhythm
Correct answer: Harmony (unity)
Harmony, or unity, ties diverse elements into a cohesive whole.
Question 7: Pairing a rough jute rug with a smooth glass table primarily creates interest through:
- Texture contrast (Correct answer)
- Radial balance
- Monochromatic color
- Proportion
Correct answer: Texture contrast
Combining differing tactile surfaces adds depth through texture contrast.
CID Interior Design Principles 2
A designer places a large fireplace as the dominant feature that draws the eye first upon entering a living room.
Which principle is being applied?