CHFM Maintenance and Operations 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which maintenance strategy involves replacing components at fixed time intervals regardless of their condition?
- Predictive maintenance
- Corrective maintenance
- Preventive maintenance (Correct answer)
- Condition-based maintenance
Correct answer: Preventive maintenance
Preventive maintenance schedules repairs or replacements at predetermined intervals to prevent failure before it occurs.
Question 2: A healthcare facility's chiller plant is experiencing reduced cooling capacity. What is the FIRST step in the diagnostic process?
- Replace the compressor
- Review trend data from the BAS for anomalies (Correct answer)
- Add refrigerant immediately
- Shut down the system for full inspection
Correct answer: Review trend data from the BAS for anomalies
Reviewing Building Automation System trend data first helps identify patterns and root causes before performing any physical interventions.
Question 3: Under NFPA 101, healthcare occupancies are required to conduct fire drills at minimum how often?
- Annually
- Semi-annually
- Quarterly (Correct answer)
- Monthly
Correct answer: Quarterly
NFPA 101 requires healthcare occupancies to conduct fire drills at least quarterly on each shift.
Question 4: What is the primary purpose of a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) in patient care areas?
- To prevent power outages
- To reduce electrical costs
- To protect patients from microshock hazards (Correct answer)
- To increase circuit capacity
Correct answer: To protect patients from microshock hazards
GFCIs in patient care areas protect against microshock, which can be lethal to patients connected to medical devices with internal pathways to the heart.
Question 5: A boiler safety valve is found to be leaking during a routine inspection. What is the correct immediate action?
- Continue operating and schedule repair at next outage
- Tag the valve and continue operating at reduced pressure
- Take the boiler offline and lock out the system before repair (Correct answer)
- Adjust the valve set point to stop the leak
Correct answer: Take the boiler offline and lock out the system before repair
A leaking safety valve indicates a potential hazard requiring the boiler to be taken offline and locked out before any repairs are made.
Question 6: Which document defines the acceptable interruption times for utility systems in healthcare facilities under The Joint Commission standards?
- Infection Control Risk Assessment
- Environment of Care Management Plan
- Statement of Conditions
- Utility Systems Management Plan (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Utility Systems Management Plan
The Utility Systems Management Plan defines acceptable performance, interruption times, and response procedures for all utility systems.
Question 7: In a hospital OR suite, positive pressure relationships are maintained relative to adjacent corridors primarily to:
- Reduce HVAC energy consumption
- Prevent surgical smoke from escaping
- Minimize airborne contamination entering the sterile field (Correct answer)
- Meet occupancy comfort requirements
Correct answer: Minimize airborne contamination entering the sterile field
Positive pressure in ORs ensures air flows outward, preventing potentially contaminated corridor air from entering the sterile surgical environment.
Which maintenance strategy involves replacing components at fixed time intervals regardless of their condition?