Medical Terminology for Patient Access 6 Flashcards
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Read the first 6 Medical Terminology for Patient Access 6 flashcards as text
What does the prefix 'tachy-' mean in medical terminology?
Answer: Rapid or fast
'Tachy-' comes from Greek meaning swift or rapid. For example, tachycardia describes an abnormally fast heart rate, typically over 100 beats per minute.
What does the suffix '-algia' mean?
Answer: Pain
'-Algia' is a suffix derived from Greek meaning pain. Neuralgia means nerve pain, and myalgia means muscle pain — both are common terms in patient access documentation.
What does the medical root word 'hepat-' refer to?
Answer: Liver
'Hepat-' (from Greek 'hepar') refers to the liver. Hepatitis means inflammation of the liver, and hepatology is the study of liver diseases.
What does the suffix '-ostomy' mean?
Answer: Surgical creation of an opening
'-Ostomy' refers to the surgical creation of an artificial opening, often to the body surface. A colostomy, for example, creates an opening from the colon to the abdominal wall.
What does the prefix 'peri-' mean in medical terminology?
Answer: Around or surrounding
'Peri-' means around or surrounding. The pericardium is the membrane surrounding the heart, and periodontitis refers to inflammation around the teeth.
What does the suffix '-scopy' mean?
Answer: Visual examination using an instrument
'-Scopy' refers to the process of visually examining an area using a scope or instrument. Endoscopy involves examining the interior of the body, and colonoscopy involves examining the colon.