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Load Center & Capacity Limits Flashcards

7 cards from real CFA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. A forklift is rated at 8,000 lbs with a 24-inch load center. The actual load center is 48 inches. Using the basic capacity reduction formula, approximately what is the adjusted capacity?

    Answer: 4,000 lbs

    Doubling the load center (24" to 48") roughly halves the effective capacity: 8,000 × (24/48) = 4,000 lbs.

  2. What is the primary reason rated capacity decreases when longer forks are installed?

    Answer: Longer forks shift the effective load center farther from the mast

    Longer forks push the load center farther from the mast, reducing effective lifting capacity even for the same rated load.

  3. A load is not centered on the forks — it rests entirely on the left fork. What is the primary safety concern?

    Answer: The load may tip sideways off the forks

    An off-center load creates lateral instability and can cause the load to tip sideways off the forks during travel or elevation.

  4. When must an operator consult the load capacity chart rather than relying on memory?

    Answer: Every time load dimensions, weight, or attachments differ from standard

    Operators must reference the capacity chart whenever any variable — load weight, dimensions, or attachments — changes from the standard rating.

  5. A forklift's capacity plate is missing or illegible. What should the operator do?

    Answer: Take the forklift out of service until the plate is replaced

    OSHA requires capacity plates to be present and legible; a forklift with a missing or unreadable plate must be removed from service.

  6. Which load configuration would likely REDUCE a forklift's effective capacity the most?

    Answer: A long, uniformly dense load on standard forks raised to maximum height

    A long load (greater load center) raised to maximum height combines two capacity-reducing factors simultaneously.

  7. What information does a forklift's data plate NOT typically include?

    Answer: Maximum travel speed on ramps

    Data plates include capacity, load center, tire type, and attachment data — travel speed limits are not listed on the data plate.