Action Type & Caliber Classification Flashcards
7 cards from real CFA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Action Type & Caliber Classification flashcards as text
When appraising a firearm marked '9mm Luger,' a CFA should recognize this cartridge as interchangeable with:
Answer: 9mm Parabellum
9mm Luger and 9mm Parabellum (also written 9x19mm) are the same cartridge, developed by Georg Luger in 1901.
A lever-action rifle's action type is primarily distinguished by:
Answer: A loop lever behind the trigger guard that cycles the action
Lever-action rifles use a loop lever located behind the trigger guard; pushing it down and forward then returning it cycles the action.
In the context of firearm classification, 'caliber' expressed in millimeters refers to:
Answer: The diameter of the bore measured across the lands
When expressed in millimeters, caliber refers to the bore diameter measured across the lands (the high points of the rifling).
A gas-operated semi-automatic rifle diverts propellant gas to cycle the action. Which component does the gas typically act upon first?
Answer: A piston or gas key on the bolt carrier
In gas-operated actions, expanding gas is tapped from the barrel and acts upon a piston or, in direct-impingement systems, a gas key on the bolt carrier to unlock and cycle the action.
Which of the following cartridges is classified as a magnum rifle caliber?
Answer: .300 Winchester Magnum
.300 Winchester Magnum is a belted magnum cartridge offering significantly higher velocity and energy than standard .30 caliber rounds like the .308 or .30-06.
A CFA encounters a shotgun labeled '20 gauge.' Compared to a 12-gauge shotgun, the 20-gauge barrel has a:
Answer: Smaller bore diameter
20-gauge shotguns have a smaller bore diameter than 12-gauge; higher gauge numbers indicate smaller bore sizes in shotgun classification.
An 'open-bolt' firearm fires from the open-bolt position, meaning:
Answer: The bolt is held rearward by the sear and travels forward to chamber and fire simultaneously
Open-bolt firearms hold the bolt rearward when cocked; pulling the trigger releases it to travel forward, chambering and firing the round in one motion.