CET Analog Electronics and Amplifiers Flashcards
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Read the first 6 CET Analog Electronics and Amplifiers flashcards as text
What is the voltage gain of a common-emitter amplifier with a collector resistance of 1 kΩ and emitter resistance of 100 Ω (emitter unbypassed)?
Answer: 10
Voltage gain equals -Rc/Re; with 1000/100 the magnitude is 10.
Which BJT amplifier configuration provides both voltage gain and current gain while inverting the output signal?
Answer: Common-emitter
The common-emitter configuration inverts the output and provides both voltage and current gain.
What is the primary purpose of a bypass capacitor placed in parallel with the emitter resistor in an amplifier?
Answer: Increase AC voltage gain by shorting the emitter resistor at signal frequencies
The bypass capacitor shorts the emitter resistor at AC frequencies, removing negative feedback and increasing gain.
In a differential amplifier, what does a high Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) indicate?
Answer: The amplifier effectively rejects signals common to both inputs
A high CMRR means the amplifier amplifies differential signals while strongly rejecting common-mode (noise) signals present on both inputs.
What is the ideal input impedance of an operational amplifier?
Answer: Infinite
An ideal op-amp has infinite input impedance so it draws no current from the signal source.
Which amplifier class operates with the transistor conducting for less than 180° of the input cycle, improving efficiency at the cost of high distortion?
Answer: Class C
Class C amplifiers conduct for less than 180° of the cycle, making them very efficient but highly non-linear, so they are used with tuned circuits.
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