CESP Disability Awareness 5 â Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which federal program provides work incentives that allow Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) recipients to test their ability to work without immediately losing benefits?
- Ticket to Work Program
- Trial Work Period (Correct answer)
- Plan to Achieve Self-Support (PASS)
- Substantial Gainful Activity threshold
Correct answer: Trial Work Period
The Trial Work Period allows SSDI beneficiaries to test their ability to work for up to 9 months while retaining full benefits.
Question 2: An employment specialist notices a job seeker consistently refers to themselves using derogatory disability-related language. The BEST initial response is to:
- Correct the language immediately and firmly
- Explore the job seeker's self-perception and gently model respectful terminology (Correct answer)
- Report the behavior to a supervisor as a program concern
- Ignore it to avoid making the person feel uncomfortable
Correct answer: Explore the job seeker's self-perception and gently model respectful terminology
Exploring self-perception and modeling respectful language supports the individual's self-concept development without shaming them.
Question 3: Which of the following is an example of a 'natural support' in a workplace?
- A job coach who is employed by the supported employment agency
- A coworker who provides informal task guidance as part of their normal role (Correct answer)
- An assistive technology device funded through vocational rehabilitation
- A workplace accommodation mandated under the ADA
Correct answer: A coworker who provides informal task guidance as part of their normal role
Natural supports are informal assistance provided by coworkers and supervisors as part of typical workplace relationships.
Question 4: The 'disclosure decision' framework in supported employment emphasizes that disability disclosure to an employer is:
- Mandatory when accepting vocational rehabilitation funding
- Always the employment specialist's responsibility to initiate
- A personal decision that belongs solely to the job seeker (Correct answer)
- Required by the ADA before starting employment
Correct answer: A personal decision that belongs solely to the job seeker
Disclosure is a personal right; only the individual with the disability can decide whether, when, and how much to disclose.
Question 5: A job seeker who is deaf requests a sign language interpreter for a job interview. Under the ADA, responsibility for providing this accommodation rests with:
- The vocational rehabilitation counselor
- The supported employment agency
- The employer (Correct answer)
- The job seeker
Correct answer: The employer
The ADA requires employersânot applicants or their support agenciesâto provide reasonable accommodations during the interview process.
Question 6: Which principle of the Independent Living Movement most directly supports employment integration over sheltered workshops?
- Consumer control and self-determination (Correct answer)
- Medical model treatment protocols
- Agency-directed service delivery
- Diagnostic-based program eligibility
Correct answer: Consumer control and self-determination
Consumer control and self-determinationâcore Independent Living principlesâsupport individuals choosing integrated employment over segregated settings.
Question 7: A CESP practitioner is conducting a situational assessment at a grocery store for a job seeker with an intellectual disability. The PRIMARY purpose of this assessment is to:
- Document the severity of the individual's disability for SSA records
- Observe the individual's functional skills and work behaviors in a real employment setting (Correct answer)
- Determine if the employer will provide a job offer
- Satisfy a VR eligibility requirement before services begin
Correct answer: Observe the individual's functional skills and work behaviors in a real employment setting
Situational assessments evaluate functional skills, work behaviors, and support needs in authentic workplace environments.
Which federal program provides work incentives that allow Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) recipients to test their ability to work without immediately losing benefits?